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Abstract:

This work demonstrates that the size of ZnO nanorods (ZnONR) with similar aspect ratio determines several physicochemical and microbiological properties of thermoplastic starch composites (TPS/ZnONR) at a given concentration of ZnONRs. A combination of sol-gel and hydrothermal methods was developed to synthesize ZnONR with different sizes but similar aspect ratios. Starch composites containing 1 wt.% of ZnONR were prepared by casting. Composites with smaller size nanorods (ZnONR-S) showed more efficiency in shielding UVA radiation and had a higher solubility and water vapor permeability than those with larger nanorods (ZnONR-L). Mechanical properties, biodegradability and antibacterial activity were also influenced by the size of the ZnONR. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that composites with ZnONR-S maintained the typical B-V type starch structure, intensifying the V-type starch structure peaks, while composite with ZnONR-L induced the formation of an amorphous structure, preventing starch retrogradation during storage. Properties affected by nanorods size are fundamental in determining composite applications. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Size effect of ZnO nanorods on physicochemical properties of plasticized starch composites
Autor:Guz, L.; Famá, L.; Candal, R.; Goyanes, S.
Filiación:Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Física, Laboratorio de Polímeros y Materiales Compuestos (LPM&C), Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA-CONICET), Ciudad Universitaria (1428), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Instituto de Investigación e Ingeniería Ambiental, CONICET, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, 25 de Mayo y Francia (1650), San Martín, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Bactericidal activity; Biodegradability; Starch composite; ZnO nanorods size; Aspect ratio; Biodegradability; Nanorods; Radiation shielding; Sol-gels; X ray diffraction analysis; Zinc oxide; Anti-bacterial activity; Bactericidal activity; Composite applications; Physicochemical property; Starch composites; Starch retrogradation; Water vapor permeability; ZnO nanorod; Starch
Año:2017
Volumen:157
Página de inicio:1611
Página de fin:1619
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.11.041
Título revista:Carbohydrate Polymers
Título revista abreviado:Carbohydr Polym
ISSN:01448617
CODEN:CAPOD
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01448617_v157_n_p1611_Guz

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Guz, L., Famá, L., Candal, R. & Goyanes, S. (2017) . Size effect of ZnO nanorods on physicochemical properties of plasticized starch composites. Carbohydrate Polymers, 157, 1611-1619.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.11.041
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Guz, L., Famá, L., Candal, R., Goyanes, S. "Size effect of ZnO nanorods on physicochemical properties of plasticized starch composites" . Carbohydrate Polymers 157 (2017) : 1611-1619.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.11.041
---------- MLA ----------
Guz, L., Famá, L., Candal, R., Goyanes, S. "Size effect of ZnO nanorods on physicochemical properties of plasticized starch composites" . Carbohydrate Polymers, vol. 157, 2017, pp. 1611-1619.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.11.041
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Guz, L., Famá, L., Candal, R., Goyanes, S. Size effect of ZnO nanorods on physicochemical properties of plasticized starch composites. Carbohydr Polym. 2017;157:1611-1619.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.11.041