Artículo

Estamos trabajando para incorporar este artículo al repositorio
Consulte el artículo en la página del editor
Consulte la política de Acceso Abierto del editor

Abstract:

The PREDICTS project—Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing Terrestrial Systems (www.predicts.org.uk)—has collated from published studies a large, reasonably representative database of comparable samples of biodiversity from multiple sites that differ in the nature or intensity of human impacts relating to land use. We have used this evidence base to develop global and regional statistical models of how local biodiversity responds to these measures. We describe and make freely available this 2016 release of the database, containing more than 3.2 million records sampled at over 26,000 locations and representing over 47,000 species. We outline how the database can help in answering a range of questions in ecology and conservation biology. To our knowledge, this is the largest and most geographically and taxonomically representative database of spatial comparisons of biodiversity that has been collated to date; it will be useful to researchers and international efforts wishing to model and understand the global status of biodiversity. © 2016 The Authors. Ecology and Evolution published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:The database of the PREDICTS (Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing Terrestrial Systems) project
Autor:Multitudinario:515
Filiación:Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom
United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, Centre for Biodiversity and Environment, Research, University College London, London, United Kingdom
Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Ascot, United Kingdom
Imperial College London, South Kensington, London, United Kingdom
Department of Zoology, Cambridge University, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Frankfurt Zoological Society, Africa Regional Office, Arusha, Tanzania
Science and Solutions for a Changing Planet DTP and the Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London, United Kingdom
Centre d’étude de la forêt., Université Laval, Laval, QC, Canada
School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
School of Biological and Ecological Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, United Kingdom
School of Biological Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, Surrey, United Kingdom
Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Western Bank, Sheffield, United Kingdom
School of Environment, Natural Resources and Geography, Bangor University, Bangor, Gwynedd, United Kingdom
University College London, London, United Kingdom
School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom
Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom
Evolutionary Ecology Group, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
Nees Institute for Plant Biodiversity, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
Wildlife and Range Management Department, Faculty of Renewable Natural Resources (FRNR), College of Agriculture and Natural Resources (CANR), Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Ghana
SAVE THE FROGS! Ghana, Adum-Kumasi, Ghana
Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica
Laboratorio Ecotono-CRUB, Universidad Nacional del Comahue and INIBIOMA, Río Negro, Argentina
Departamento de Botánica, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Valencia, Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
Marine Laboratory, Silliman University-Angelo King Center for Research and Environmental Management, Silliman University, Dumaguete City, Philippines
Department of Soil and Water Conservation, CSIC-Centro de Edafología y Biología Aplicada del Segura, Murcia, Spain
INRA, UR 0980 SAD-Paysage, Rennes Cedex, France
INRA, UMR 1201 DYNAFOR, Castanet Tolosan Cedex, France
HUTAN – Kinabatangan Orang-utan Conservation Programme, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia
Borneo Futures, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia
CSIRO Land & Water Flagship, Winnellie, NT, Australia
Museo de Zoología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México D.F, Mexico
Colección de Tejidos, Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, Valle del Cauca, Colombia
Biology Department, Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia
Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Morelia, Mexico
College of Science, Engineering & Health, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
UCL Department of Geography, University College London, London, United Kingdom
Biodiversity Unit, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia
Faculty of Forestry, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia
Departamento de Biodiversidad y Genética, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay
Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Forest and Water Management, Ghent University, Gontrode, Belgium
Terrestrial Ecology Unit, Department of Biology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
UFR Science de la Nature, Université Naangui Abrogoua, Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire
Centre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques en Côte d'Ivoire, Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire
MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Vácrátót, Hungary
University of Washington Tacoma, Tacoma, WA, United States
Northern Hardwoods Research Institute, Edmundston, NB, Canada
Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
MCT/Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Belém, Brazil
AgResearch Limited, Invermay Agricultural Centre, Puddle Alley, Mosgiel, New Zealand
Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
COT (Tuscan Ornithological Society), Livorno, Italy
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancon, Panama City, Panama
Agroecology, Department of Crop Sciences, Georg-August University, Göttingen, Germany
Biosciences, School of Science & Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Clifton, Nottingham, United Kingdom
University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, United Kingdom
Section of Conservation Biology, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
CIBIO/InBio, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal
Faculty of Sustainable Agriculture, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Sandakan, Malaysia
The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, The Swedish Biodiversity Centre, Uppsala, Sweden
Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia
School of Geosciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Department of Zoology & Environmental Science, Gurukula Kangri University, Haridwar, India
Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology (DICE), School of Anthropology and Conservation, University of Kent, Canterbury, United Kingdom
Iwokrama International Centre for Rainforest Conservation and Development, Georgetown, Guyana
Department of Ecology-Animal Ecology, Faculty of Biology, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Germany
Compliance Services International, Pentlands Science Park, Penicuik, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Centre for Agri-Environmental Research, School of Agriculture, Policy and Development, University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom
School for the Training of Wildlife Specialists Garoua, Garoua, Cameroon
Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agronomy and Agricultural Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon
Mater Natura – Instituto de Estudos Ambientais, Curitiba, Brazil
CBS Fungal Biodiversity Centre (CBS-KNAW), Utrecht, Netherlands
Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (BiK-F), Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Institute for Ecology, Evolution & Diversity, Goethe University Frankfurt, Biologicum, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
School of Land and Food, University of Tasmania, Sandy Bay, TAS, Australia
Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, cE3c – Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes/Azorean Biodiversity Group and Universidade dos Açores, Angra do Heroísmo, Açores, Portugal
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Science & Technology Branch, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Unité Mixte de Recherche Contrôle des Maladies Animales Exotiques et Emergentes, Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (CIRAD), Montpellier, France
Unité Mixte de Recherche 1309 Contrôle des Maladies Animales Exotiques et Emergentes, Institut national de la recherche agronomique (INRA), Montpellier, France
Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Human Environment Systems Center, Boise State University, Boise, ID, United States
School of Science and the Environment, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom
Universidade de Évora – ICAAM, Évora, Portugal
Natural Parks Technical Office, Diputació de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Natural History Museum of Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre, Alnarp, Sweden
Department of Entomology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States
Department of Natural Resource Sciences, McGill University, Ste-Ann-de-Bellevue, QC, Canada
Alterra, part of Wageningen University and Research, RB Wageningen, Netherlands
Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Centro de Ecologia Funcional, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
Department of Botany, School of Natural Sciences, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
Institute for Environmental Sciences, University Koblenz-Landau, Landau, Germany
Department of Biology, Federal University of Santa Maria, CCNE, Santa Maria, Brazil
Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States
Department of Ecology and Animal Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo, Vigo, Spain
Department of Entomology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, United States
Program in Ecology, Evolution and Conservation Biology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, United States
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Departamento de Biología (Botánica), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Parks and Countryside, Bracknell Forest Council, Bracknell, United Kingdom
Soil Biodiversity Group, Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom
Laboratório de Ecologia Aplicada à Conservação, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Ilhéus, Brazil
Instituto de Biotecnologia y Ecologia Aplicada (INBIOTECA), Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, Mexico
Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza (CATIE), Tropical Agricultural Research and Higher Education Center, Turrialba, Costa Rica
Department of Quantitative Methods and Information Systems, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Applied Ecological Services, Inc., Prior Lake, MN, United States
Normandie Univ, EA 1293 ECODIV-Rouen, SFR SCALE, UFR Sciences et Techniques, Mont Saint Aignan Cedex, France
MC-Consult, Sorø, Denmark
Department of Biology, CESAM, Universidade de Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal
Dipartimento di Biologia, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy
Sustainability Research Institute, University of East London, London, United Kingdom
Centre of Excellence for Environmental Decisions, School of Plant Biology, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA, Australia
School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA, Australia
Grupo Ecología de Artrópodos y Manejo de Plagas, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Tapachula, Mexico
CSIRO Land and Water Flagship, Canberra, ACT, Australia
Dipartimento di Biologia, Università di Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy
Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Recanati-Kaplan Centre, Tubney, United Kingdom
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil
Sustainability Research Institute, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom
British Trust for Ornithology, Stirling, United Kingdom
Thünen Institute of Biodiversity, Braunschweig, Germany
Scarab Research Group, Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, South Africa
Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust, Trinity, United Kingdom
Center for International Forestry Research, Bogor, Indonesia
Kwata NGO, Cayenne, French Guiana
CIRAD, UMR System, Montpellier, France
ICRAF, Regional Office for Latin America, Lima, Peru
UPS, INP, Laboratoire Écologie Fonctionnelle et Environnement, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France
CNRS – UMR 5245, Ecolab, Toulouse, France
CNRS – UMR 8172, Écologie des Forêts de Guyane, Kourou cedex, France
CNRS – UMR 7206 (retired) CNRS/MNHN, Paris, France
Department of Landscape Ecology, Institute of Natural Resource Conservation, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany
Department of Biology, Nature Conservation, University Marburg, Marburg, Germany
Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
Post Graduate Program in Wildlife Biology and Conservation, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Bangalore, India
Wildlife Conservation Society (India Program), Centre for Wildlife Studies, Bangalore, India
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias – INIA – CRI – Kampenaike, Punta Arenas, Chile
Programa de Biología, Universidad del Atlántico, Barranquilla, Colombia
Applied Entomology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa
Department of Ecosystem Modelling, Büsgen-Institute, Georg-August-University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
INRA, UMR 1213 Herbivores, Saint-Genès Champanelle, France
Institute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, Regents Park, London, United Kingdom
Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
Department of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umea, Sweden
Centre for Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom
MTA-ELTE-MTM Ecology Research Group, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, c/o Biological Institute, Eötvös Lóránd University, Budapest, Hungary
Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest, Hungary
Institute for Environmental Sciences, University of Koblenz-Landau, Landau, Germany
Department of Conservation Ecology and Entomology, Stellenbosch University, Matieland, South Africa
Centre for Invasion Biology, Stellenbosch University, Matieland, South Africa
CE3C – Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
Associação Monte Pico, Monte Café, Mé Zóchi, Sao Tome and Principe
Kew Gardens, Wakehurst, Ardingly, Haywards Heath, Sussex, United Kingdom
Wild Asia, Upper Penthouse, Wisma RKT, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Conservation Ecology, Faculty of Biology, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Germany
Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre of Academy of Sciences Czech Republic, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia
Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, Sweden
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld, Australia
Queensland Herbarium (DSITIA), Toowong, Qld, Australia
School of Sustainability, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States
Department of Biology, Trent University, Peterborough, ON, Canada
Laboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine (LECA), Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France
Institute of Biology Bucharest of Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco – UFPE, Cidade Universitaria, Recife, Brazil
Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü, Yenimahalle-Ankara, Turkey
School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI, United States
Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
Department of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA, United States
Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States
IRD-UMR 208 PALOC IRD/MNHN, Paris, France
Department of Community Ecology, UFZ, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Halle, Germany
Department of Natural Resource Sciences, Thompson Rivers University, Kamloops, BC, Canada
Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED), University of Amsterdam, GE Amsterdam, Netherlands
PanEco/Yayasan Ekosistem Lestari, Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Programme, Medan, Indonesia
Programa de Pós Graduação em Ecologia, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil
IDEA Consultants Inc., Okinawa Branch Office, Naha, Japan
Biocentre Grindel, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
Departamento de Zoología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile
Departamento de Planificación Territorial, Facultad de Ciencias Ambientales, Centro EULA-Chile, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile
Hopkirk Institute, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand
Seed Consulting Services, Adelaide, SA, Australia
Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
Barbara Hardy Institute, University of South Australia, Mawson Lakes, SA, Australia
Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Bioresources of Saline Soils, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, China
Département des sciences biologiques, Centre d’études de la forêt Université du Québec à Montréal Succursale Centre-ville, Montréal, QC, Canada
AgResearch, Ruakura Research Centre, Hamilton, New Zealand
Ecologia Aplicada/Applied Ecology, Universidade Sagrado Coração (USC), Bauru, Brazil
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
DIFAR, University of Genova, Genova, Italy
Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
World Wildlife Fund, Inc. (WWF) Guianas, Paramaribo, Suriname
Rubenstein School of Natural Resources, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, United States
Astron Environmental Services, East Perth, WA, Australia
Department of Environment and Agriculture, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia
Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations (CBGP), INRA, IRD, CIRAD, SUPAGRO, Montferrier-sur-Lez cedex, France
Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Department of Biological Sciences, Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, MA, United States
China International Engineering Consulting Corporation, Haidian District, Beijing, China
CREAF, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Catalonia, Spain
Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales Renovables, Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas, Universidad de Chile, La Pintana, Chile
Grupos de Fauna, Instituto amazónico de investigaciones científicas Sinchi., Bogotá, Colombia
Biodiversity, Evolution and Ecology of Plants (BEE), Biocentre Klein Flottbek and Botanical Garden, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
School of Biological Science, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, United Kingdom
Friday Harbor, WA, United States
International University of Malaya-Wales, Jalan Tun Ismail, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Department of Wildlife Management, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania
The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation, Portland, OR, United States
Animal & Environment Research Group, Department of Life Sciences, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Walter Sisulu University, Mthatha, Transkei, South Africa
Centre for African Conservation Ecology, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, Port Elizabeth, South Africa
College of Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Bangor, Gwynedd, United Kingdom
Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Laurentian Forestry Centre, Québec, QC, Canada
Department of Arctic and Marine Biology, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway
Panthera, New York, NY, United States
Universidad Nacional Experimental de Guayana, Puerto Ordaz, Venezuela
Richard Gilder Graduate School, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, United States
Agroscope, Zürich, Switzerland
Corporación Sentido Natural, Bogotá, Colombia
Earth and Atmospheric Sciences Department, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
State Museum of Natural History Karlsruhe (SMNK), Biosciences, Karlsruhe, Germany
Museum für Naturkunde – Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Berlin, Germany
University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, Canada
Department of Ecology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, SZIE University, Budapest, Hungary
Department of Ecology, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
Instituto de Investigaciones y Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, Bogotá, Colombia
Institute of Natural and Environmental Sciences, University of Hyogo, Hyogo, Japan
Hiroshima University, Leading-program, Higashihiroshima, Kagamiyama, Japan
Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Morelia, México C.P, Mexico
Department of Animal Ecology, Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany
Escuela de Biologia, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, Costa Rica
Biodiversity and Environmental Sustainability, Rohini, India
Department of Environmental Studies, Shivaji College (University of Delhi), New Delhi, India
Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden
School of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden, Malaysia
Yukon Department of Environment, Whitehorse, YT, Canada
Nature Conservation Foundation, Mysore, India
Cologne Biocenter, Zoological Institute, University of Cologne, Köln, Germany
Department of Environmental & Natural Resources Management, University of Patras, Agrinio, Greece
Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Science (TESS) & College of Marine and Environmental Sciences, James Cook University, Cairns, Qld, Australia
School of Science and Technology, Pacific Adventist University, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea
Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Department of Geography and Planning, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
The Wilderness & Wildlife Conservation Trust, Colombo, Sri Lanka
School of Biological Sciences, Plymouth University, Plymouth, United Kingdom
Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Section Environnement, Développement durable et Territoire, Division Environnement et Territoire, Bundesamt für Statistik, Neuchâtel, Switzerland
School of Forest Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland
Institute of Ecology, FB2, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
Université Peleforo Gon Coulibaly, Korhogo, Cote d'Ivoire
Station d'Ecologie de Lamto, N'Douci, Cote d'Ivoire
Theoretical Evolutionary Ecology Group, Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
Wildlife Conservation Society-India, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Bangalore, India
Nature Science Initiative, Dehradun, India
Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, CA, United States
School of BioSciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
School of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences HAFL, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Zollikofen, Switzerland
Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, EEA Bariloche, Bariloche, Argentina
Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States
National Aviary, Allegheny Commons West, Pittsburgh, PA, United States
Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Sciences, College of Marine and Environmental Science, James Cook University, Cairns, Qld, Australia
Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie, Paris, France
Institute of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Paris, France
INRA, UR 406 Abeilles et Environnement, Avignon, France
Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA, United States
Laboratoire de diagnostic en phytoprotection, Ministère de l'agriculture, des pêcheries et de l'alimentation du Québec, Ville de Québec, QC, Canada
Research Unit Terrestrial Ecology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
Laboratorio de Recursos Agroforestales, Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Ushuaia, Argentina
School of Biosciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia
Purchase College (State University of New York), Purchase, NY, United States
Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China
School of Biological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
The James Hutton Institute, Aberdeen, United Kingdom
College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China
Carste Ciência e Meio Ambiente, Floresta, Belo Horizonte, Brazil
TEHO Laboratory, Institiute of Biology, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia
International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), Amman Office, Amman, Jordan
Animal and Rangeland Sciences Department, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States
Department of Agroecology, Flakkebjerg Research Centre, Aarhus University, Slagelse, Denmark
Department of Agroforestry Technology and Science and Genetics, School of Advanced Agricultural Engineering, Castilla La Mancha University, Albacete, Spain
Unidad Académica de Turismo, Coordinación de Investigación y Posgrado, Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit, Tepic, Mexico
Centro de Investigaciones Tropicales, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, Mexico
Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
Center for Conservation Innovation, San Jose Tagaytay City, Philippines
Biology Department, De La Salle University, Manila, Philippines
The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Limited, Auckland, New Zealand
National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark
Red de Biología y Conservación de Vertebrados, Instituto de Ecología A.C., Xalapa, Mexico
Department of Geography, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
Department of Geography, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States
School of Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom
Marshall Agroecology Ltd, Barton, Winscombe, United Kingdom
Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Ciudad Universitaria, Bogotá, Colombia
Basque Centre for Climate Change – BC3, Bilbao, Spain
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
Associate of Arts Program, University of Delaware – Wilmington, Wilmington, DE, United States
Department of Entomology and Wildlife Ecology, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, United States
Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, CA, United States
Centre for Mined Land Rehabilitation, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
Departamento de Biogeografía y Cambio Global, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), Madrid, Spain
Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, United States
Museo de Historia Natural “Vera Alleman Haeghebaert”, Universidad Ricardo Palma, Lima 33, Peru
Centro Iberoamericano de la Biodiversidad (CIBIO), Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain
Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Grimsö Wildlife Research Station, Riddarhyttan, Sweden
Rainforest Alliance, New York, NY, United States
Department of Natural Resources, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States
Department of Natural Resources & Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, United States
Universidad Industrial de Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia
School of Plant Biology, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia
Lab. Ecotono, INIBIOMA (Universidad Nacional del Comahue-CONICET), Bariloche, Argentina
Botany Department, National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
Department of Wildlife Management, University of Eldoret, Eldoret, Kenya
Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
School of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia
El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Ecología Evolutiva y Conservación, San Cristóbal de las Casas, Mexico
Nature Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
WWF, Washington, DC, United States
Independent Research Scholar, New Delhi, India
Avian Diversity and Bioacoustic Lab, Department of Zoology, Gurukula Kangri University, Haridwar, India
Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Menglun, China
Environmental Futures Research Institute, and Griffith School of Environment, Griffith University, Nathan, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
College of Bioresource Science, Nihon University, Fujisawa, Japan
Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, Tsukuba, Japan
Laboratorio de Investigaciones en Abejas (Departamento de Biología), Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia
Laboratorio de Información Geográfica, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), San Cristóbal de las Casas, Mexico
CMRPZ – I.E. Plaza Bonita, San Andrés de Sotavento (Córdoba), Colombia
BirdLife International – Africa Partnership Secretariat, Nairobi, Kenya
Ornithology Section, National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB – UMR 7205 – CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France
Department of Biology/Biodiversity, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
Department of Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
School of Biology, The University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, United Kingdom
Laboratorio de Zoología y Ecología Acuática – LAZOEA, Universidad de Los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia
School of Forestry, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
BIO-Diverse, Bonn, Germany
Department of Wildlife, Fish and Conservation Biology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States
IUCN-Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation, Campanillas, Málaga, Spain
Oxford University Centre for the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Natural Resources and the Environment, CSIR, Stellenbosch, South Africa
Plant Conservation Unit, Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, South Africa
International Programme Office (IPO), Vice Chancellor's Office, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Ghana
Naturschutz – Planung und Beratung, Wiesendangen, Switzerland
Department of Wildlife and Range Management, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
Forestry Research Institute of Ghana, Kumasi, Ghana
Department of Animal & Environmental Biology, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria
Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, London, United Kingdom
The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB), Sandy, Bedfordshire, United Kingdom
Laboratorio de Ecología del Paisaje, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile
Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India
Laboratorio Ecotono, CONICET–INIBIOMA, Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Bariloche, Argentina
Laboratorio de Investigaciones en Abejas, LABUN, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá D.C, Colombia
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
Department of Plant Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of the Basque Country, Leioa, Spain
IKERBASQUE. Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain
Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal (IDEA, CONICET-UNC) and Centro de Zoología Aplicada, FCEFyN, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina
IRD, UMR AMAP, TA A51/PS2, Montpellier cedex 05, France
French Institute of Pondicherry, UMIFRE 21 CNRS-MAEE, Puducherry, India
School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom
National Institute of Agricultural Technology (INTA), Río Gallegos, Argentina
National University of Southern Patagonia (UNPA), Río Gallegos, Argentina
National Commission of Scientist Research and Technology (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina
Laboratory of Biogeography & Ecology, Department of Geography, University of the Aegean, Mytilene, Greece
University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Conservation Science Group, Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Systematics and Evolution Laboratory, Department of Biology, Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, KY, United States
Department of Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States
Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Escuela de Ciencias Ambientales, Laboratorio de Planificación Territorial, Universidad Católica de Temuco, Temuco, Chile
Biología y Conservación de Vertebrados, Instituto de Ecología A.C., El Haya, Xalapa, Mexico
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain
Laboratorio de Entomología Ecológica, Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de La Serena, La Serena, Chile
Albertine Rift Program, Wildlife Conservation Society, Kampala, Uganda
IFEVA/Cátedra de Producción Vegetal, Departamento de Producción Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires/CONICET., Buenos Aires, Argentina
Directora del Programa Conservación de Biodiversidad en Bosques Subtropicales, Cátedra de Desarrollo Sustentable y Biodiversidad, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Jujuy, CIT-Jujuy CONICET, Fundaciòn CEBio, San Salvador de Jujuy, Argentina
Departament de Ciències Ambientals, Universitat de Girona, Girona, Spain
Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States
Botany, School of Natural Sciences, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
Center for Environmental Sciences and Engineering & Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, United States
MARETEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
CREA-ABP, Consiglio per la ricerca in agricoltura e l'analisi dell'economia agraria, Centro di ricerca per l'agrobiologia e la pedologia, Firenze, Italy
Ecosystem Management, School of Environment and Rural Science, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, Australia
Escuela de Biología, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia
National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, United States
Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark
The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB), Edinburgh Park, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Center for Conservation and Sustainable Development, Missouri Botanical Garden, Saint Louis, MO, United States
Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão/Se, Brazil
Life Sciences Department, University of Alcala, Alcalá de Henares, Spain
Entomology Colletion, Systematics and Biogeography Laboratory, School of Biology, Industrial University of Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia
Percy FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology, DST/NRF Centre of Excellence, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Cape Town, South Africa
School of Animal, Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Wits, South Africa
Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Brazil
Department of Biological Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, ON, Canada
Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Luquillo LTER, Institute for Tropical Ecosystem Studies, College of Natural Sciences, University of Puerto Rico at Rio Piedras, San Juan, Puerto Rico
Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Morelia, Mexico
Science and Conservation Division, Department of Parks and Wildlife, Manjimup, WA, Australia
PROPLAME-PRHIDEB-CONICET, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, (CP1428EHA) Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina
ECT Oekotoxikologie GmbH, Flörsheim am Main, Germany
LOEWE Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre BiK-F, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
Facultad de Ciencias Ambientales, Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales U.D.C.A, Bogotá, Colombia
Catedras CONACYT, CIIDIR, Unidad Oaxaca, IPN, Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán, Mexico
Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales U.D.C.A., Bogotá, Colombia
School of Natural Resources and Environment, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States
Blandy Experimental Farm, Boyce, VA, United States
Département des sciences biologiques (SB), Universitédu Québec à Montréal (UQÀM), Montréal, QC, Canada
Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile
School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
Institute of Silviculture and Forest Protection, University of West Hungary, Sopron, Hungary
Red de Ecología Funcional, Instituto de Ecología A.C. Carretera antigua a Coatepec, El Haya, Xalapa, Mexico
Biology Centre CAS, Institute of Entomology, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
Bishop's University, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada
CSIRO, Dutton Park, Qld, Australia
Biocentre Klein Flottbek & Botanical Garden, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
Center for Development Research (ZEF), University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
Chair for Landscape Management, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
AgResearch Limited, Lincoln Research Centre, Christchurch, New Zealand
Institute for Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Biology and Biomedical Sciences Division, University of Brighton, Brighton, United Kingdom
Charles Darwin University, Brinkin, NT, Australia
Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, United States
School of Natural Resources and Extension, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, United States
Center for Ecology, Development and Research, Dehradun, India
School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
Department of Ecology and Natural Resource Management (INA), Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU), Ås, Norway
Museum of Natural Science and Department of Biological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States
Baton Rouge, LA, United States
Department of Life Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, Israel
The Yerucham Center of Ornithology and Ecology, Yerucham, Israel
Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Brazil
Organic Research Centre, Elm Farm, Newbury, United Kingdom
United States Department of Agriculture, South San Francisco, CA, United States
Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Medellin, Medellin, Colombia
Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
Ecología de Comunidades Ãridas y Semiaridas (EComAS), Departamento de Recursos, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, UNLPam., Santa rosa, La Pampa, Uruguay
Gobierno Autónomo Departamental Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia
Université du Québec à Rimouski, Centre for Northern Research, Centre for Forest Studies, Rimouski, QC, Canada
School of Environmental Studies, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada
Museu de Ciències Naturals de Granollers, Granollers, Barcelona, Spain
School of Renewable Natural Resources, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge, LA, United States
Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil
Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Management, University of Hawaii, Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States
Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China
State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Haidian District, Beijing, China
Institute of Zoology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria
Department of Environmental Science and Policy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, United States
Department of Biology, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong SAR, China
Zoological Division, Research Center For Biology, The Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Cibinong, Bogor, Indonesia
Section for Ecoinformatics & Biodiversity, Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark
Department of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
School of Ecosystem and Forest Science, Faculty of Science, The University of Melbourne, Richmond, VIC, Australia
Department of Biology, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, United States
MTA-DE Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Research Group, Debrecen, Hungary
Insect Ecology Group, Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Centre for Integrative Ecology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
Instituto Neotropical: Pesquisa e Conservação, Curitiba, Brazil
Department of Ecology and Territory, School of Environmental and Rural Studies, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia
Naturhistorisches Museum Basel, Leiter Biowissenschaften, Basel, Switzerland
NERC Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Bush Estate, Penicuik, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU), Uberlândia, Brazil
Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Science, Sofia, Bulgaria
Division Forest, Nature, and Landscape, Department of Earth & Environmental Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência, Borboletário – Depart. Zoologia, Lisboa, Portugal
Departamento de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Universidad de las Américas Puebla, Cholula, Mexico
Departamento de Gestión Agraria, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile
Den Haag, Netherlands
Royal Museum for Central Africa – Joint Experimental Molecular Unit, Tervuren, Belgium
Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Viet Nam
Botany Department, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
School for Resource and Environmental Studies, Faculty of Management, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
Key Laboratory of Protection and Development Utilization of Tropical Crop Germplasm Resource, Ministry of Education, College of Horticulture and Landscape Agriculture, Hainan University, Haikou, China
College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
Department of Biology, John Carroll University, University Heights, OH, United States
Department of Environmental and Natural Resources, Presbyterian University College, Akropong Akuapem, Ghana
School of Natural Sciences and Psychology, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Center for Environmental Sciences & Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, United States
Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, United States
NERC Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Crowmarsh Gifford, Wallingford, United Kingdom
Institute of Biodiversity Science, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
International Institute of Tropical Forestry, USDA Forest Service, Sabana Field Research Station, Luquillo, Puerto Rico
Tsukuba University, Ibaraki, Japan
School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom
State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China
A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Moscow, Russian Federation
Integrated Environmental Consultants Namibia (IECN), Windhoek, Namibia
Guangdong Entomological Institute/South China Institute of Endangered Animals, Guangzhou, China
Computational Ecology and Environmental Science, Microsoft Research, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Palabras clave:data sharing; global biodiversity modeling; global change; habitat destruction; land use
Año:2017
Volumen:7
Número:1
Página de inicio:145
Página de fin:188
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.2579
Título revista:Ecology and Evolution
Título revista abreviado:Ecology and Evolution
ISSN:20457758
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_20457758_v7_n1_p145_Multitudinario

Referencias:

  • Aben, J., Dorenbosch, M., Herzog, S.K., Smolders, A.J.P., Van Der Velde, G., Human disturbance affects a deciduous forest bird community in the Andean foothills of central Bolivia (2008) Bird Conservation International, 18 (4), pp. 363-380
  • Adum, G.B., Eichhorn, M.P., Oduro, W., Ofori-Boateng, C., Rodel, M.O., Two-stage recovery of amphibian assemblages following selective logging of tropical forests (2013) Conservation Biology, 27 (2), pp. 354-363
  • Aguilar-Barquero, V., Jiménez-Hernández, F., Diversidad y distribución de palmas (Arecaceae) en tres fragmentos de bosque muy húmedo en Costa Rica (2009) Revista de Biología Tropical, 57, pp. 83-92
  • (2013) The raw soil arthropods dataset and the raw trees & snags dataset from Prototype Phase (2003–2006) and Rotation 1 (2007–2012), , http://www.abmi.ca
  • Albertos, B., Lara, F., Garilleti, R., Mazimpaka, V., A survey of the epiphytic bryophyte flora in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula (2005) Cryptogamie, 26 (3), pp. 263-289
  • Alcala, E.L., Alcala, A.C., Dolino, C.N., Amphibians and reptiles in tropical rainforest fragments on Negros Island, the Philippines (2004) Environmental Conservation, 31 (3), pp. 254-261
  • Alcayaga, O.E., Pizarro-Araya, J., Alfaro, F.M., Cepeda-Pizarro, J., Spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) associated to agroecosystems in the Elqui Valley (Coquimbo Region, Chile) (2013) Revista Colombiana de Entomología, 39 (1), pp. 150-154
  • Alguacil, M.D.M., Torrecillas, E., Hernandez, G., Roldan, A., Changes in the diversity of soil arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi after cultivation for biofuel production in a Guantanamo (Cuba) tropical system (2012) PLoS One, 7 (4), pp. 1-8
  • Alignier, A., Deconchat, M., Patterns of forest vegetation responses to edge effect as revealed by a continuous approach (2013) Annals of Forest Science, 70 (6), pp. 601-609
  • Alkemade, R., van Oorschot, M., Miles, L., Nellemann, C., Bakkenes, M., ten Brink, B., GLOBIO3: A framework to investigate options for reducing global terrestrial biodiversity loss (2009) Ecosystems, 12 (3), pp. 374-390
  • Ancrenaz, M., Goossens, B., Gimenez, O., Sawang, A., Lackman-Ancrenaz, I., Determination of ape distribution and population size using ground and aerial surveys: A case study with orang-utans in lower Kinabatangan, Sabah, Malaysia (2004) Animal Conservation, 7, pp. 375-385
  • Andersen, A.N., Hoffmann, B.D., Conservation value of low fire frequency in tropical savannas: Ants in monsoonal northern Australia (2011) Austral Ecology, 36 (5), pp. 497-503
  • Andersen, A.N., Ludwig, J.A., Lowe, L.M., Rentz, D.C.F., Grasshopper biodiversity and bioindicators in Australian tropical savannas: Responses to disturbance in Kakadu National Park (2001) Austral Ecology, 26 (3), pp. 213-222
  • Arbeláez-Cortés, E., Rodríguez-Correa, H.A., Restrepo-Chica, M., Mixed bird flocks: Patterns of activity and species composition in a region of the Central Andes of Colombia (2011) Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 82 (2), pp. 639-651
  • Armbrecht, I., Perfecto, I., Silverman, E., Limitation of nesting resources for ants in Colombian forests and coffee plantations (2006) Ecological Entomology, 31 (5), pp. 403-410
  • Arroyo, J., Iturrondobeitia, J.C., Rad, C., Gonzalez-Carcedo, S., Oribatid mite (Acari) community structure in steppic habitats of Burgos Province, central northern Spain (2005) Journal of Natural History, 39 (39), pp. 3453-3470
  • Aumann, T., The structure of raptor assemblages in riparian environments in the south-west of the Northern Territory, Australia (2001) Emu, 101 (4), pp. 293-304
  • Austin, M.P., Nicholls, A.O., Margules, C.R., Measurement of the realized qualitative niche: Environmental niches of five Eucalyptus species (1990) Ecological Monographs, 60 (2), pp. 161-177
  • Axmacher, J., Brehm, G., Hemp, A., Tunte, H., Lyaruu, H., Muller-Hohenstein, K., Fiedler, K., Determinants of diversity in afrotropical herbivorous insects (Lepidoptera: Geometridae): Plant diversity, vegetation structure or abiotic factors? (2009) Journal of Biogeography, 36 (2), pp. 337-349
  • Azaele, S., Maritan, A., Cornell, S.J., Suweis, S., Banavar, J.R., Gabriel, D., Kunin, W.E., Towards a unified descriptive theory for spatial ecology: Predicting biodiversity patterns across spatial scales (2015) Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 6 (3), pp. 324-332
  • Azhar, B., Lindenmayer, D.B., Wood, J., Fischer, J., Manning, A., McElhinny, C., Zakaria, M., The influence of agricultural system, stand structural complexity and landscape context on foraging birds in oil palm landscapes (2013) Ibis, 155 (2), pp. 297-312
  • Azman, N.M., Latip, N.S.A., Sah, S.A.M., Akil, M.A.M.M., Shafie, N.J., Khairuddin, N.L., Avian diversity and feeding guilds in a secondary forest, an oil palm plantation and a paddy field in Riparian areas of the Kerian River Basin, Perak, Malaysia (2011) Tropical Life Sciences Research, 22 (2), pp. 45-64
  • Azpiroz, A.B., Blake, J.G., Avian assemblages in altered and natural grasslands in the northern Campos of Uruguay (2009) Condor, 111 (1), pp. 21-35
  • Baeten, L., Hermy, M., Van Daele, S., Verheyen, K., Unexpected understorey community development after 30 years in ancient and post-agricultural forests (2010) Journal of Ecology, 98 (6), pp. 1447-1453
  • Baeten, L., Velghe, D., Vanhellemont, M., De Frenne, P., Hermy, M., Verheyen, K., Early trajectories of spontaneous vegetation recovery after intensive agricultural land use (2010) Restoration Ecology, 18, pp. 379-386
  • Bakayoko, A., Martin, P., Chatelain, C., Traore, D., Gautier, L., Diversity, family dominance, life forms and ecological strategies of forest fragments compared to continuous forest in southwestern Côte d'Ivoire (2011) Candollea, 66 (2), pp. 255-262
  • Báldi, A., Batáry, P., Erdős, S., Effects of grazing intensity on bird assemblages and populations of Hungarian grasslands (2005) Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 108 (3), pp. 251-263
  • Balmford, A., Extinction filters and current resilience: The significance of past selection pressures for conservation biology (1996) Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 11 (5), pp. 193-196
  • Balmford, A., Green, R.E., Jenkins, M., Measuring the changing state of nature (2003) Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 18 (7), pp. 326-330
  • Banks, J.E., Sandvik, P., Keesecker, L., Beetle (Coleoptera) and spider (Araneae) diversity in a mosaic of farmland, edge, and tropical forest habitats in western Costa Rica (2007) Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 83 (2), pp. 152-160
  • Baral, S.K., Katzensteiner, K., Diversity of vascular plant communities along a disturbance gradient in a central mid-hill community forest of Nepal (2009) Banko Janakari, 19 (1), pp. 3-7
  • Barlow, J., Gardner, T.A., Araujo, I.S., Avila-Pires, T.C., Bonaldo, A.B., Costa, J.E., Peres, C.A., Quantifying the biodiversity value of tropical primary, secondary, and plantation forests (2007) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 104 (47), pp. 18555-18560
  • Barlow, J., Mestre, L.A.M., Gardner, T.A., Peres, C.A., The value of primary, secondary and plantation forests for Amazonian birds (2007) Biological Conservation, 136 (2), pp. 212-231
  • Barlow, J., Overal, W.L., Araujo, I.S., Gardner, T.A., Peres, C.A., The value of primary, secondary and plantation forests for fruit-feeding butterflies in the Brazilian Amazon (2007) Journal of Applied Ecology, 44 (5), pp. 1001-1012
  • Barratt, B.I.P., Ferguson, C.M., Logan, R.A.S., Barton, D., Bell, N.L., Sarathchandra, S.U., Townsend, R.J., Biodiversity of indigenous tussock grassland sites in Otago, Canterbury and the central North Island of New Zealand I. The macro-invertebrate fauna (2005) Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 35 (3), pp. 287-301
  • Barratt, B.I.P., Worner, S.P., Affeld, K., Ferguson, C.M., Barton, D.M., Bell, N.L., Townsend, R.J., Biodiversity of indigenous tussock grassland sites in Otago, Canterbury and the central North Island of New Zealand VI. Coleoptera biodiversity, community structure, exotic species invasion, and the effect of disturbance by agricultural development (2012) Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 42 (4), pp. 217-239
  • Barrico, L., Azul, A.M., Morais, M.C., Coutinho, A.P., Freitas, H., Castro, P., Biodiversity in urban ecosystems: Plants and macromycetes as indicators for conservation planning in the city of Coimbra (Portugal) (2012) Landscape and Urban Planning, 106 (1), pp. 88-102
  • Bartolommei, P., Mortelliti, A., Pezzo, F., Puglisi, L., Distribution of nocturnal birds (Strigiformes and Caprimulgidae) in relation to land-use types, extent and configuration in agricultural landscapes of Central Italy (2013) Rendiconti Lincei-Scienze Fisiche E Naturali, 24 (1), pp. 13-21
  • Basset, Y., Missa, O., Alonso, A., Miller, S.E., Curletti, G., De Meyer, M., Wagner, T., Changes in arthropod assemblages along a wide gradient of disturbance in Gabon (2008) Conservation Biology, 22 (6), pp. 1552-1563
  • Bates, A.J., Sadler, J.P., Fairbrass, A.J., Falk, S.J., Hale, J.D., Matthews, T.J., Changing bee and hovery pollinator assemblages along an urban-rural gradient (2011) PLoS One, 6 (8)
  • Baur, B., Cremene, C., Groza, G., Rakosy, L., Schileyko, A.A., Baur, A., Erhardt, A., Effects of abandonment of subalpine hay meadows on plant and invertebrate diversity in Transylvania, Romania (2006) Biological Conservation, 132 (2), pp. 261-273
  • Benedick, S., Hill, J.K., Mustaffa, N., Chey, V.K., Maryati, M., Searle, J.B., Hamer, K.C., Impacts of rain forest fragmentation on butterflies in northern Borneo: Species richness, turnover and the value of small fragments (2006) Journal of Applied Ecology, 43 (5), pp. 967-977
  • Berg, Å., Ahrné, K., Öckinger, E., Svensson, R., Söderström, B., Butterfly distribution and abundance is affected by variation in the Swedish forest-farmland landscape (2011) Biological Conservation, 144 (12), pp. 2819-2831
  • Bernard, H., Fjeldsa, J., Mohamed, M., A case study on the effects of disturbance and conversion of tropical lowland rain forest on the non-volant small mammals in north Borneo: Management implications (2009) Mammal Study, 34 (2), pp. 85-96
  • Bernhardt-Römermann, M., Gray, A., Vanbergen, A.J., Bergès, L., Bohner, A., Brooker, R.W., Stadler, J., Functional traits and local environment predict vegetation responses to disturbance: A pan-European multi-site experiment (2011) Journal of Ecology, 99 (3), pp. 777-787
  • Berry, N.J., Phillips, O.L., Lewis, S.L., Hill, J.K., Edwards, D.P., Tawatao, N.B., Hamer, K.C., The high value of logged tropical forests: Lessons from northern Borneo (2010) Biodiversity and Conservation, 19 (4), pp. 985-997
  • Bicknell, J., Peres, C.A., Vertebrate population responses to reduced-impact logging in a neotropical forest (2010) Forest Ecology and Management, 259 (12), pp. 2267-2275
  • Bihn, J.H., Verhaagh, M., Braendle, M., Brandl, R., Do secondary forests act as refuges for old growth forest animals? Recovery of ant diversity in the Atlantic forest of Brazil (2008) Biological Conservation, 141 (3), pp. 733-743
  • Billeter, R., Liira, J., Bailey, D., Bugter, R., Arens, P., Augenstein, I., Edwards, P.J., Indicators for biodiversity in agricultural landscapes: A pan-European study (2008) Journal of Applied Ecology, 45 (1), pp. 141-150
  • Blake, R.J., Westbury, D.B., Woodcock, B.A., Sutton, P., Potts, S.G., Enhancing habitat to help the plight of the bumblebee (2011) Pest Management Science, 67 (4), pp. 377-379
  • Blanche, R., Cunningham, S.A., Rain forest provides pollinating beetles for atemoya crops (2005) Journal of Economic Entomology, 98 (4), pp. 1193-1201
  • Blanche, K.R., Ludwig, J.A., Cunningham, S.A., Proximity to rainforest enhances pollination and fruit set in orchards (2006) Journal of Applied Ecology, 43 (6), pp. 1182-1187
  • Bobo, K.S., Waltert, M., Fermon, H., Njokagbor, J., Muhlenberg, M., From forest to farmland: Butterfly diversity and habitat associations along a gradient of forest conversion in Southwestern Cameroon (2006) Journal of Insect Conservation, 10 (1), pp. 29-42
  • Bóçon, R., (2010) Riqueza e abundância de aves em trâs estágios sucessionais da floresta ombrófila densa submontana, Antonina, Paraná, , PhD thesis, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil
  • Bonham, K.J., Mesibov, R., Bashford, R., Diversity and abundance of some ground-dwelling invertebrates in plantation vs. native forests in Tasmania, Australia (2002) Forest Ecology and Management, 158 (1-3), pp. 237-247
  • Borges, S.H., Bird assemblages in secondary forests developing after slash-and-burn agriculture in the Brazilian Amazon (2007) Journal of Tropical Ecology, 23, pp. 469-477
  • Borges, P.A.V., Lobo, J.M., de Azevedo, E.B., Gaspar, C.S., Melo, C., Nunes, L.V., Invasibility and species richness of island endemic arthropods: A general model of endemic vs. exotic species (2006) Journal of Biogeography, 33 (1), pp. 169-187
  • Boutin, C., Baril, A., Martin, P.A., Plant diversity in crop fields and woody hedgerows of organic and conventional farms in contrasting landscapes (2008) Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 123 (1-3), pp. 185-193
  • Boutin, C., Martin, P.A., Baril, A., Arthropod diversity as affected by agricultural management (organic and conventional farming), plant species, and landscape context (2009) Ecoscience, 16 (4), pp. 492-501
  • Bouyer, J., Sana, Y., Samandoulgou, Y., Cesar, J., Guerrini, L., Kabore-Zoungrana, C., Dulieu, D., Identification of ecological indicators for monitoring ecosystem health in the trans-boundary W Regional park: A pilot study (2007) Biological Conservation, 138 (1-2), pp. 73-88
  • Bragagnolo, C., Nogueira, A.A., Pinto-da-Rocha, R., Pardini, R., Harvestmen in an Atlantic forest fragmented landscape: Evaluating assemblage response to habitat quality and quantity (2007) Biological Conservation, 139 (3-4), pp. 389-400
  • Brandt, J.S., Wood, E.M., Pidgeon, A.M., Han, L., Fang, Z., Radeloff, V.C., Sacred forests are keystone structures for forest bird conservation in southwest China's Himalayan Mountains (2013) Biological Conservation, 166, pp. 34-42
  • Brearley, F.Q., Below-ground secondary succession in tropical forests of Borneo (2011) Journal of Tropical Ecology, 27, pp. 413-420
  • Breedt, J.A.D., Dreber, N., Kellner, K., Post-wildfire regeneration of rangeland productivity and functionality - observations across three semi-arid vegetation types in South Africa (2013) African Journal of Range & Forage Science, 30 (3), pp. 161-167
  • Brito, I., Goss, M.J., de Carvalho, M., Chatagnier, O., van Tuinen, D., Impact of tillage system on arbuscular mycorrhiza fungal communities in the soil under Mediterranean conditions (2012) Soil & Tillage Research, 121, pp. 63-67
  • Brook, B.W., Ellis, E.C., Perring, M.P., Mackay, A.W., Blomqvist, L., Does the terrestrial biosphere have planetary tipping points? (2013) Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 28 (7), pp. 396-401
  • Brown, J.H., On the relationship between abundance and distribution of species (1984) The American Naturalist, 124 (2), pp. 255-279
  • Brunet, J., Valtinat, K., Mayr, M.L., Felton, A., Lindbladh, M., Bruun, H.H., Understory succession in post-agricultural oak forests: Habitat fragmentation affects forest specialists and generalists differently (2011) Forest Ecology and Management, 262 (9), pp. 1863-1871
  • Buczkowski, G., Extreme life history plasticity and the evolution of invasive characteristics in a native ant (2010) Biological Invasions, 12 (9), pp. 3343-3349
  • Buczkowski, G., Richmond, D.S., The effect of urbanization on ant abundance and diversity: A temporal examination of factors affecting biodiversity (2012) PLoS One, 7 (8)
  • Buddle, C.M., Shorthouse, D.P., Effects of experimental harvesting on spider (Araneae) assemblages in boreal deciduous forests (2008) Canadian Entomologist, 140 (4), pp. 437-452
  • Buscardo, E., Smith, G.F., Kelly, D.L., Freitas, H., Iremonger, S., Mitchell, F.J.G., McKee, A., The early effects of afforestation on biodiversity of grasslands in Ireland (2008) Biodiversity and Conservation, 17 (5), pp. 1057-1072
  • Buse, J., Levanony, T., Timm, A., Dayan, T., Assmann, T., Saproxylic beetle assemblages of three managed oak woodlands in the Eastern Mediterranean (2008) Zoology in the Middle East, 45, pp. 55-66
  • Butchart, S.H.M., Stattersfield, A.J., Bennun, L.A., Shutes, S.M., Akçakaya, H.R., Baillie, J.E.M., Mace, G.M., Measuring global trends in the status of biodiversity: Red list indices for birds (2004) PLOS Biology, 2 (12)
  • Butchart, S.H.M., Walpole, M., Collen, B., van Strien, A., Scharlemann, J.P.W., Almond, R.E.A., Morcillo, M.H., Global biodiversity: Indicators of recent declines (2010) Science, 328, pp. 1164-1168
  • Cabra-García, J., Bermúdez-Rivas, C., Osorio, A.M., Chacón, P., Cross-taxon congruence of alpha and beta diversity among five leaf litter arthropod groups in Colombia (2012) Biodiversity and Conservation, 21 (6), pp. 1493-1508
  • Cáceres, N.C., Nápoli, R.P., Casella, J., Hannibal, W., Mammals in a fragmented savannah landscape in south-western Brazil (2010) Journal of Natural History, 44 (7-8), pp. 491-512
  • Cagle, N.L., Snake species distributions and temperate grasslands: A case study from the American tallgrass prairie (2008) Biological Conservation, 141 (3), pp. 744-755
  • Calviño-Cancela, M., Rubido-Bará, M., van Etten, E.J., Do eucalypt plantations provide habitat for native forest biodiversity? (2012) Forest Ecology and Management, 270, pp. 153-162
  • Cameron, S.A., Lozier, J.D., Strange, J.P., Koch, J.B., Cordes, N., Solter, L.F., Griswold, T.L., Patterns of widespread decline in North American bumble bees (2011) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 108 (2), pp. 662-667
  • Cardillo, M., Mace, G.M., Jones, K.E., Bielby, J., Bininda-Emonds, O.R.P., Sechrest, W., Purvis, A., Multiple causes of high extinction risk in large mammal species (2005) Science, 309 (5738), pp. 1239-1241
  • Cardinale, B.J., Duffy, J.E., Gonzalez, A., Hooper, D.U., Perrings, C., Venail, P., Naeem, S., Biodiversity loss and its impact on humanity (2012) Nature, 486, pp. 59-67
  • Cardoso, P., Lobo, J., Aranda, S., Dinis, F., Gaspar, C., Borges, P., A spatial scale assessment of habitat effects on arthropod communities of an oceanic island (2009) Acta Oecologica, 35 (5), pp. 590-597
  • Carpenter, D., Hammond, P.M., Sherlock, E., Lidgett, A., Leigh, K., Eggleton, P., Biodiversity of soil macrofauna in the New Forest: A benchmark study across a national park landscape (2012) Biodiversity and Conservation, 21 (13), pp. 3385-3410
  • Carrijo, T.F., Brandao, D., de Oliveira, D.E., Costa, D.A., Santos, T., Effects of pasture implantation on the termite (Isoptera) fauna in the Central Brazilian Savanna (Cerrado) (2009) Journal of Insect Conservation, 13 (6), pp. 575-581
  • Carvalho, A.L.D., Ferreira, E.J.L., Lima, J.M.T., de Carvalho, A.L., Floristic and structural comparisons among palm communities in primary and secondary forest fragments of the Raimundo Irineu Serra Environmental Protection Area – Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil (2010) Acta Amazonica, 40 (4), pp. 657-666
  • Cassano, C., Barlow, J., Pardini, R., Forest loss or management intensification? Identifying causes of mammal decline in cacao agroforests (2014) Biological Conservation, 169, pp. 14-22
  • Castro, H., Lehsten, V., Lavorel, S., Freitas, H., Functional response traits in relation to land use change in the Montado (2010) Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 137 (1-2), pp. 183-191
  • Castro-Luna, A.A., Sosa, V.J., Castillo-Campos, G., Bat diversity and abundance associated with the degree of secondary succession in a tropical forest mosaic in south-eastern Mexico (2007) Animal Conservation, 10 (2), pp. 219-228
  • (2013) Multidisciplinary Landscape Assessment – Cameroon, , http://www.cifor.org/mla/ref/method/index.htm
  • (2013) Multidisciplinary Landscape Assessment – Philippines, , http://www.cifor.org/mla/ref/method/index.htm
  • (2010) Unpublished data of reptilian and amphibian diversity in six countries in Central America
  • Cerezo, A., Conde, M.C., Poggio, S.L., Pasture area and landscape heterogeneity are key determinants of bird diversity in intensively managed farmland (2011) Biodiversity and Conservation, 20 (12), pp. 2649-2667
  • Chapman, A.D., (2009) Numbers of living species in Australia and the world, , https://www.environment.gov.au/node/13876, 2nd edition
  • Chapman, K.A., Reich, P.B., Land use and habitat gradients determine bird community diversity and abundance in suburban, rural and reserve landscapes of Minnesota, USA (2007) Biological Conservation, 135 (4), pp. 527-541
  • Chauvat, M., Wolters, V., Dauber, J., Response of collembolan communities to land-use change and grassland succession (2007) Ecography, 30 (2), pp. 183-192
  • Christensen, M., Heilmann-Clausen, J., Forest biodiversity gradients and the human impact in Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal (2009) Biodiversity and Conservation, 18 (8), pp. 2205-2221
  • Clark, R.J., Gerard, P.J., Mellsop, J.M., Spider biodiversity and density following cultivation in pastures in the Waikato, New Zealand (2004) New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, 47 (2), pp. 247-259
  • Clarke, F.M., Rostant, L.V., Racey, P.A., Life after logging: Post-logging recovery of a neotropical bat community (2005) Journal of Applied Ecology, 42 (2), pp. 409-420
  • Cleary, D.F.R., Mooers, A.O., Burning and logging differentially affect endemic vs. widely distributed butterfly species in Borneo (2006) Diversity and Distributions, 12 (4), pp. 409-416
  • Cleary, D.F.R., Mooers, A.O., Eichhorn, K.A.O., van Tol, J., de Jong, R., Menken, S.B.J., Diversity and community composition of butterflies and odonates in an ENSO-induced fire affected habitat mosaic: A case study from East Kalimantan, Indonesia (2004) Oikos, 105 (2), pp. 426-446
  • Cockle, K.L., Leonard, M.L., Bodrati, A.A., Presence and abundance of birds in an Atlantic forest reserve and adjacent plantation of shade-grown yerba mate, in Paraguay (2005) Biodiversity and Conservation, 14 (13), pp. 3265-3288
  • Collen, B., Loh, J., Whitmee, S., McRae, L., Amin, R., Baillie, J.E.M., Monitoring change in vertebrate abundance: The Living Planet Index (2009) Conservation Biology, 23 (2), pp. 317-327
  • Connop, S., Hill, T., Steer, J., Shaw, P., Microsatellite analysis reveals the spatial dynamics of Bombus humilis and Bombus sylvarum (2011) Insect Conservation and Diversity, 4 (3), pp. 212-221
  • (2016) Appendices I, II and III to the Convention, , https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php
  • Craig, M.D., Grigg, A.H., Garkaklis, M.J., Hobbs, R.J., Grant, C.D., Fleming, P.A., Hardy, G.E.S.J., Does habitat structure influence capture probabilities? A study of reptiles in a eucalypt forest (2009) Wildlife Research, 36 (6), pp. 509-515
  • Craig, M.D., Grigg, A.H., Hobbs, R.J., Hardy, G.E.S.J., Does coarse woody debris density and volume influence the terrestrial vertebrate community in restored bauxite mines? (2014) Forest Ecology and Management, 318, pp. 142-150
  • Craig, M.D., Hardy, G.E.S.J., Fontaine, J.B., Garkakalis, M.J., Grigg, A.H., Grant, C.D., Hobbs, R.J., Identifying unidirectional and dynamic habitat filters to faunal recolonisation in restored mine-pits (2012) Journal of Applied Ecology, 49 (4), pp. 919-928
  • Craig, M.D., Stokes, V.L., StJ. Hardy, G.E., Hobbs, R.J., Edge effects across boundaries between natural and restored jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata) forests in south-western Australia (2015) Austral Ecology, 40 (2), pp. 186-197
  • Cunningham, S.A., Schellhorn, N.A., Marcora, A., Batley, M., Movement and phenology of bees in a subtropical Australian agricultural landscape (2013) Austral Ecology, 38 (4), pp. 456-464
  • Dallimer, M., Parnell, M., Bicknell, J.E., Melo, M., The importance of novel and agricultural habitats for the avifauna of an oceanic island (2012) Journal for Nature Conservation, 20 (4), pp. 191-199
  • D'Aniello, B., Stanislao, I., Bonelli, S., Balletto, E., Haying and grazing effects on the butterfly communities of two Mediterranean-area grasslands (2011) Biodiversity and Conservation, 20 (8), pp. 1731-1744
  • Danquah, E., Oppong, S.K., Nutsuakor, M.E., Effect of protected area category on mammal abundance in Western Ghana (2012) Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences, 2 (8), pp. 50-57
  • Darvill, B., Knight, M.E., Goulson, D., Use of genetic markers to quantify bumblebee foraging range and nest density (2004) Oikos, 107 (3), pp. 471-478
  • Davies, K.F., Margules, C.R., Lawrence, J.F., Which traits of species predict population declines in experimental forest fragments? (2000) Ecology, 81 (5), pp. 1146-1450
  • Davis, E.S., Murray, T.E., Fitzpatrick, U., Brown, M.J.F., Paxton, R.J., Landscape effects on extremely fragmented populations of a rare solitary bee, Colletes floralis (2010) Molecular Ecology, 19 (22), pp. 4922-4935
  • Davis, A.L.V., Philips, T.K., Effect of deforestation on a southwest Ghana dung beetle assemblage (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) at the periphery of Ankasa conservation area (2005) Environmental Entomology, 34 (5), pp. 1081-1088
  • Dawson, J., Turner, C., Pileng, O., Farmer, A., McGary, C., Walsh, C., Yosi, C., Bird communities of the lower Waria Valley, Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea: A comparison between habitat types (2011) Tropical Conservation Science, 4 (3), pp. 317-348
  • D'Cruze, N., Kumar, S., Effects of anthropogenic activities on lizard communities in northern Madagascar (2011) Animal Conservation, 14 (5), pp. 542-552
  • De Palma, A., Abrahamczyk, S., Aizen, M.A., Albrecht, M., Basset, Y., Bates, A., Purvis, A., Predicting bee community responses to land-use changes: Effects of geographic and taxonomic biases (2016) Scientific Reports, 6 (31153), pp. 1-14
  • De Palma, A., Kuhlmann, M., Roberts, S.P.M., Potts, S.G., Börger, L., Hudson, L.N., Purvis, A., Ecological traits affect the sensitivity of bees to land-use pressures in European agricultural landscapes (2015) Journal of Applied Ecology, 52 (6), pp. 1567-1577
  • Deheuvels, O., Avelino, J., Somarriba, E., Malézieux, E., Vegetation structure and productivity in cocoa-based agroforestry systems in Talamanca, Costa Rica (2012) Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 149 (1), pp. 181-188
  • Deheuvels, O., Rousseau, G., Soto Quiroga, G., Decker Franco, M., Cerda, R., Vílchez Mendoza, S., Somarriba, E., Biodiversity is affected by changes in management intensity of cocoa-based agroforests (2014) AgroForestry Systems, 88 (6), pp. 1081-1099
  • Delabie, J.H.C., Cereghino, R., Groc, S., Dejean, A., Gibernau, M., Corbara, B., Dejean, A., Ants as biological indicators of Wayana Amerindian land use in French Guiana (2009) Comptes Rendus Biologies, 332 (7), pp. 673-684
  • Devineau, J.L., Fournier, A., Nignan, S., Ordinary biodiversity” in western Burkina Faso (West Africa): What vegetation do the state forests conserve? (2009) Biodiversity and Conservation, 18 (8), pp. 2075-2099
  • Diekötter, T., Walther-Hellwig, K., Conradi, M., Suter, M., Frankl, R., Effects of landscape elements on the distribution of the rare bumblebee species Bombus muscorum in an agricultural landscape (2006) Biodiversity and Conservation, 15 (1), pp. 57-68
  • Dolia, J., Devy, M.S., Aravind, N.A., Kumar, A., Adult butterfly communities in coffee plantations around a protected area in the Western Ghats, India (2008) Animal Conservation, 11 (1), pp. 26-34
  • Domínguez, E., Bahamonde, N., Muñoz-Escobar, C., Efectos de la extracción de turba sobre la composición y estructura de una turbera de Sphagnum explotada y abandonada hace 20 años, Chile (2012) Anales Instituto Patagonia (Chile), 40 (2), pp. 37-45
  • Dominguez-Haydar, Y., Armbrecht, I., Response of ants and their seed removal in rehabilitation areas and forests at El Cerrejon coal mine in Colombia (2010) Restoration Ecology, 19 (201), pp. 178-184
  • Dornelas, M., Gotelli, N.J., McGill, B., Shimadzu, H., Moyes, F., Sievers, C., Magurran, A.E., Assemblage time series reveal biodiversity change but not systematic loss (2014) Science, 344 (6181), pp. 296-299
  • Doulton, H., Marsh, C., Newman, A., Bird, K., Bell, M., (2007) Conservation Comores 2005: Biodiversity and resource-use assessment and environmental awareness. Technical report, University of Oxford, the Comorian Centre National de Documentation et Recherche Scientifique, and the Comorian NGOs Action Comores Anjouan and the Association d'Intervention pour le Développement et L'Environnement; with the support of the Direction National de l'Environnement et des Forâts and the United Nations Development Programme, University of Oxford, U.K
  • Draper, I., Lara, F., Albertos, B., Garilleti, R., Mazimpaka, V., Epiphytic bryoora of the Atlas and Antiatlas Mountains, including a synthesis of the distribution of epiphytic bryophytes in Morocco (2006) Journal of Bryology, 28, pp. 312-330
  • Dukes, J.S., Mooney, H.A., Does global change increase the success of biological invaders? (1999) Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 14 (4), pp. 135-139
  • Dumont, B., Farruggia, A., Garel, J.P., Bachelard, P., Boitier, E., Frain, M., How does grazing intensity influence the diversity of plants and insects in a species-rich upland grassland on basalt soils? (2009) Grass and Forage Science, 64 (1), pp. 92-105
  • Dures, S.G., Cumming, G.S., The confounding influence of homogenising invasive species in a globally endangered and largely urban biome: Does habitat quality dominate avian biodiversity? (2010) Biological Conservation, 143 (3), pp. 768-777
  • Echeverría-Londoño, S., Newbold, T., Hudson, L.N., Contu, S., Hill, S., Lysenko, I., Purvis, A., Modelling and projecting the response of Colombian biodiversity to land-use change (2016) Diversity and Distributions, , early view
  • Edenius, L., Mikusinski, G., Bergh, J., Can repeated fertilizer applications to young Norway spruce enhance avian diversity in intensively managed forests? (2011) Ambio, 40 (5), pp. 521-527
  • Eigenbrod, F., Hecnar, S.J., Fahrig, L., Accessible habitat: An improved measure of the effects of habitat loss and roads on wildlife populations (2008) Landscape Ecology, 23 (2), pp. 159-168
  • Elek, Z., Lovei, G.L., Patterns in ground beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) assemblages along an urbanisation gradient in Denmark (2007) Acta Oecologica-International Journal of Ecology, 32 (1), pp. 104-111
  • Endo, W., Peres, C., Salas, E., Mori, S., Sanchez-Vega, J., Shepard, G., Yu, D., Game vertebrate densities in hunted and nonhunted forest sites in Manu National Park, Peru (2010) Biotropica, 42 (2), pp. 251-261
  • Ewers, R.M., Bartlam, S., Didham, R.K., Altered species interactions at forest edges: Contrasting edge effects on bumble bees and their phoretic mite loads in temperate forest remnants (2013) Insect Conservation and Diversity, 6 (5), pp. 598-606
  • Ewers, R.M., Thorpe, S., Didham, R.K., Synergistic interactions between edge and area effects in a heavily fragmented landscape (2007) Ecology, 88 (1), pp. 96-106
  • Fabricius, C., Burger, M., Hockey, P.A.R., Comparing biodiversity between protected areas and adjacent rangeland in xeric succulent thicket, South Africa: Arthropods and reptiles (2003) Journal of Applied Ecology, 40 (2), pp. 392-403
  • Faruk, A., Belabut, D., Ahmad, N., Knell, R.J., Garner, T.W.J., Effects of oil-palm plantations on diversity of tropical anurans (2013) Conservation Biology, 27 (3), pp. 615-624
  • Farwig, N., Bailey, D., Bochud, E., Herrmann, J.D., Kindler, E., Reusser, N., Schmidt-Entling, M.H., Isolation from forest reduces pollination, seed predation and insect scavenging in Swiss farmland (2009) Landscape Ecology, 24 (7), pp. 919-927
  • Farwig, N., Sajita, N., Boehning-Gaese, K., Conservation value of forest plantations for bird communities in western Kenya (2008) Forest Ecology and Management, 255 (11), pp. 3885-3892
  • Fayle, T.M., Turner, E.C., Snaddon, J.L., Chey, V.K., Chung, A.Y.C., Eggleton, P., Foster, W.A., Oil palm expansion into rain forest greatly reduces ant biodiversity in canopy, epiphytes and leaf-litter (2010) Basic and Applied Ecology, 11 (4), pp. 337-345
  • Felton, A.M., Engstrom, L.M., Felton, A., Knott, C.D., Orangutan population density, forest structure and fruit availability in hand-logged and unlogged peat swamp forests inWest Kalimantan, Indonesia (2003) Biological Conservation, 114 (1), pp. 91-101
  • Fensham, R., Dwyer, J., Eyre, T., Fairfax, R., Wang, J., The effect of clearing on plant composition in mulga (Acacia aneura) dry forest, Australia (2012) Austral Ecology, 37 (2), pp. 183-192
  • Fermon, H., Waltert, M., Vane-Wright, R.I., Muhlenberg, M., Forest use and vertical stratification in fruit-feeding butterflies of Sulawesi, Indonesia: Impacts for conservation (2005) Biodiversity and Conservation, 14 (2), pp. 333-350
  • Fernandez, I.C., Simonetti, J.A., Small mammal assemblages in fragmented shrublands of urban areas of Central Chile (2013) Urban Ecosystems, 16 (2), pp. 377-387
  • Ferreira, C., Alves, P., (2005) Impacto da implementação de medidas de gestão do habitat nas populações de coelho-bravo (Oryctolagus cuniculus algirus) no Parque Natural do Sudoeste Alentejano e Costa Vicentina, , #x0026;, Technical report, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO), Vairão, Portugal
  • Ferreira, C., Alves, P.C., Influence of habitat management on the abundance and diet of wild rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus algirus) populations in Mediterranean ecosystems (2009) European Journal of Wildlife Research, 55 (5), pp. 487-496
  • Ficetola, G.F., Rondinini, C., Bonardi, A., Baisero, D., Padoa-Schioppa, E., Habitat availability for amphibians and extinction threat: A global analysis (2015) Diversity and Distributions, 21 (3), pp. 302-311
  • Fiera, C., (2008) Preliminary data on the species diversity of Collembola (Hexapoda: Collembola) along an urban gradient in Bucureşti, 51, pp. 363-367. , Travaux du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle “Grigore Antipa”
  • Fierro, M.M., Cruz-Lopez, L., Sanchez, D., Villanueva-Gutierrez, R., Vandame, R., Effect of biotic factors on the spatial distribution of stingless bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Meliponini) in fragmented neotropical habitats (2012) Neotropical Entomology, 41 (2), pp. 95-104
  • Filgueiras, B., Iannuzzi, L., Leal, I., Habitat fragmentation alters the structure of dung beetle communities in the Atlantic forest (2011) Biological Conservation, 144 (1), pp. 362-369
  • Firincioglu, H.K., Seefeldt, S.S., Sahin, B., Vural, M., Assessment of grazing effect on sheep fescue (Festuca valesiaca) dominated steppe rangelands, in the semi-arid Central Anatolian region of Turkey (2009) Journal of Arid Environments, 73 (12), pp. 1149-1157
  • Flaspohler, D.J., Giardina, C.P., Asner, G.P., Hart, P., Price, J., Lyons, C.K., Castaneda, X., Long-term effects of fragmentation and fragment properties on bird species richness in Hawaiian forests (2010) Biological Conservation, 143 (2), pp. 280-288
  • Floren, A., Freking, A., Biehl, M., Linsenmair, K.E., Anthropogenic disturbance changes the structure of arboreal tropical ant communities (2001) Ecography, 24 (5), pp. 547-554
  • Fowler, R.E., (2014) An investigation into bee assemblage change along an urban-rural gradient, , PhD thesis, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
  • Franzén, M., Nilsson, S.G., How can we preserve and restore species richness of pollinating insects on agricultural land? (2008) Ecography, 31 (6), pp. 698-708
  • Fredriksson, G.M., Danielsen, L.S., Swenson, J.E., Impacts of El Nino related drought and forest fires on sun bear fruit resources in lowland dipterocarp forest of East Borneo (2007) Biodiversity and Conservation, 16 (6), pp. 1823-1838
  • Freire, G.D., Motta, P.C., Effects of experimental fire regimes on the abundance and diversity of cursorial arachnids of Brazilian savannah (cerrado biome) (2011) Journal of Arachnology, 39 (2), pp. 263-272
  • Frizzo, T.L.M., Vasconcelos, H.L., The potential role of scattered trees for ant conservation in an agriculturally dominated neotropical landscape (2013) Biotropica, 45 (5), pp. 644-651
  • Fukuda, D., Tisen, O.B., Momose, K., Sakai, S., Bat diversity in the vegetation mosaic around a lowland dipterocarp forest of Borneo (2009) Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 57 (1), pp. 213-221
  • Furlani, D., Ficetola, G.F., Colombo, G., Ugurlucan, M., De Bernardi, F., Deforestation and the structure of frog communities in the Humedale Terraba-Sierpe, Costa Rica (2009) Zoological Science, 26 (3), pp. 197-202
  • Gaigher, R., Samways, M.J., Surface-active arthropods in organic vineyards, integrated vineyards and natural habitat in the Cape Floristic Region (2010) Journal of Insect Conservation, 14 (6), pp. 595-605
  • García, K.P., Ortiz Zapata, J.C., Aguayo, M., D'Elia, G., Assessing rodent community responses in disturbed environments of the Chilean Patagonia (2013) Mammalia, 77 (2), pp. 195-204
  • García, J.C., Cárdenas, H., Castro, F., Relationship between anurans diversity and successional stages of a very humid low montane forest in Valle del Cauca, southwestern of Colombia (2007) Caldasia, 29 (2), pp. 363-374
  • Garden, J.G., McAlpine, C.A., Possingham, H.P., Multi-scaled habitat considerations for conserving urban biodiversity: Native reptiles and small mammals in Brisbane, Australia (2010) Landscape Ecology, 25 (7), pp. 1013-1028
  • Gardner, T.A., Hernandez, M.I.M., Barlow, J., Peres, C.A., Understanding the biodiversity consequences of habitat change: The value of secondary and plantation forests for neotropical dung beetles (2008) Journal of Applied Ecology, 45 (3), pp. 883-893
  • Garmendia, A., Arroyo-Rodriguez, V., Estrada, A., Naranjo, E.J., Stoner, K.E., Landscape and patch attributes impacting medium- and large-sized terrestrial mammals in a fragmented rain forest (2013) Journal of Tropical Ecology, 29, pp. 331-344
  • Garnier, E., Lavorel, S., Ansquer, P., Castro, H., Cruz, P., Dolezal, J., Zarovali, M.P., Assessing the effects of land-use change on plant traits, communities and ecosystem functioning in grasslands: A standardized methodology and lessons from an application to 11 European sites (2007) Annals of Botany, 99 (5), pp. 967-985
  • Gaston, K.J., Blackburn, T.M., Evolutionary age and risk of extinction in the global avifauna (1997) Ecology and Evolution, 11 (5), pp. 557-565
  • Gaublomme, E., Hendrickx, F., Dhuyvetter, H., Desender, K., The effects of forest patch size and matrix type on changes in carabid beetle assemblages in an urbanized landscape (2008) Biological Conservation, 141 (10), pp. 2585-2596
  • Ge, B.M., Li, Z.X., Zhang, D.Z., Zhang, H.B., Liu, Z.T., Zhou, C.L., Tang, B.P., Communities of soil macrofauna in green spaces of an urbanizing city at east China (2012) Revista Chilena De Historia Natural, 85 (2), pp. 219-226
  • Gendreau-Berthiaume, B., Kneeshaw, D.D., Harvey, B.D., Effects of partial cutting and partial disturbance by wind and insects on stand composition, structure and growth in boreal mixedwoods (2012) Forestry, 85 (4), pp. 551-565
  • Gheler-Costa, C., Vettorazzi, C.A., Pardini, R., Verdade, L.M., The distribution and abundance of small mammals in agroecosystems of southeastern Brazil (2012) Mammalia, 76 (2), pp. 185-191
  • Gibson, L., Lee, T.M., Koh, L.P., Brook, B.W., Gardner, T.A., Barlow, J., Sodhi, N.S., Primary forests are irreplaceable for sustaining tropical biodiversity (2011) Nature, 478 (7369), pp. 378-381. , … &
  • Giordani, P., Assessing the effects of forest management on epiphytic lichens in coppiced forests using different indicators (2012) Plant Biosystems, 146 (3), pp. 628-637
  • Giordani, P., Incerti, G., Rizzi, G., Ginaldi, F., Viglione, S., Rellini, I., Modenesi, P., Land use intensity drives the local variation of lichen diversity in Mediterranean ecosystems sensitive to desertification (2010) Bibliotheca Lichenologica, 105, pp. 139-148
  • Giordano, S., Sorbo, S., Adamo, P., Basile, A., Spagnuolo, V., Cobianchi, R.C., Biodiversity and trace element content of epiphytic bryophytes in urban and extraurban sites of southern Italy (2004) Plant Ecology, 170 (1), pp. 1-14
  • Giri, C., Zhu, Z., Reed, B., A comparative analysis of the Global Land Cover 2000 and MODIS land cover data sets (2005) Remote Sensing of Environment, 94 (1), pp. 123-132
  • Golodets, C., Kigel, J., Sternberg, M., Recovery of plant species composition and ecosystem function after cessation of grazing in a Mediterranean grassland (2010) Plant and Soil, 329 (1-2), pp. 365-378
  • Gomes, L.G.L., Oostra, V., Nijman, V., Cleef, A.M., Kappelle, M., Tolerance of frugivorous birds to habitat disturbance in a tropical cloud forest (2008) Biological Conservation, 141 (3), pp. 860-871
  • Gonzalez, A., Cardinale, B.J., Allington, G.R.H., Byrnes, J., Endsley, K.A., Brown, D.G., Loreau, M., Estimating local biodiversity change: A critique of papers claiming no net loss of local diversity (2016) Ecology, 97 (8), pp. 1949-1960
  • Gottschalk, M.S., De Toni, D.C., Valente, V.L.S., Hofmann, P.R.P., Changes in Brazilian Drosophilidae (Diptera) assemblages across an urbanisation gradient (2007) Neotropical Entomology, 36 (6), pp. 848-862
  • Gould, R.K., Pejchar, L., Bothwell, S.G., Brosi, B., Wolny, S., Mendenhall, C.D., Daily, G., Forest restoration and parasitoid wasp communities in montane Hawai'i (2013) PLoS One, 8 (3)
  • Goulson, D., Lepais, O., O'Connor, S., Osborne, J.L., Sanderson, R.A., Cussans, J., Darvill, B., Effects of land use at a landscape scale on bumblebee nest density and survival (2010) Journal of Applied Ecology, 47 (6), pp. 1207-1215
  • Goulson, D., Lye, G.C., Darvill, B., Diet breadth, coexistence and rarity in bumblebees (2008) Biodiversity and Conservation, 17 (13), pp. 3269-3288
  • Gove, A.D., Majer, J.D., Rico-Gray, V., Methods for conservation outside of formal reserve systems: The case of ants in the seasonally dry tropics of Veracruz, Mexico (2005) Biological Conservation, 126 (3), pp. 328-338
  • Granjon, L., Duplantier, J., Guinean biodiversity at the edge: Rodents in forest patches of southern Mali (2011) Mammalian Biology, 76 (5), pp. 583-591
  • Grass, I., Berens, D.G., Peter, F., Farwig, N., Additive effects of exotic plant abundance and land-use intensity on plant-pollinator interactions (2013) Oecologia, 173 (3), pp. 913-923
  • Gray, C.L., Hill, S.L.L., Newbold, T., Hudson, L.N., Börger, L., Contu, S., Scharlemann, J.P.W., Local biodiversity is higher inside than outside terrestrial protected areas worldwide (2016) Nature Communications, 7, p. 12306
  • Gray, C.L., Slade, E.M., Mann, D.J., Lewis, O.T., Do riparian reserves support dung beetle biodiversity and ecosystem services in oil palm-dominated tropical landscapes? (2014) Ecology and Evolution, 4 (7), pp. 1049-1060
  • Green, R.E., Cornell, S.J., Scharlemann, J.P.W., Balmford, A., Farming and the fate of wild nature (2005) Science, 307 (5709), pp. 550-555
  • Grime, J.P., Benefits of plant diversity to ecosystems: Immediate, filter and founder effects (1998) Journal of Ecology, 86 (6), pp. 902-910
  • Grogan, J., Jennings, S.B., Landis, R.M., Schulze, M., Baima, A.M.V., Lopes, J.D.C.A., Zimmerman, B.L., What loggers leave behind: Impacts on big-leaf mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) commercial populations and potential for post-logging recovery in the Brazilian Amazon (2008) Forest Ecology and Management, 255 (2), pp. 269-281
  • Gu, W., Zhen-Rong, Y., Dun-Xiao, H., Carabid community and its fluctuation in farmland of salinity transforming area in the North China Plain: A case study in Quzhou County, Hebei Province (2004) Biodiversity Science, 12 (2), pp. 262-268
  • Gunawardene, N.R., Majer, J.D., Edirisinghe, J.P., Investigating residual effects of selective logging on ant species assemblages in Sinharaja Forest Reserve, Sri Lanka (2010) Forest Ecology and Management, 259 (3), pp. 555-562
  • Gutierrez, A.G., Armesto, J.J., Aravena, J.C., Carmona, M., Carrasco, N.V., Christie, D.A., Huth, A., Structural and environmental characterization of old-growth temperate rainforests of northern Chiloe Island, Chile: Regional and global relevance (2009) Forest Ecology and Management, 258 (4), pp. 376-388
  • Gutierrez-Lamus, D.L., Composition and abundance of Anura in two forest types (natural and planted) in the eastern Cordillera of Colombia (2004) Caldasia, 26 (1), pp. 245-264
  • Haarmeyer, D., Schmiedel, U., Dengler, J., Bosing, B., How does grazing intensity affect different vegetation types in arid Succulent Karoo, South Africa? Implications for conservation management (2010) Biological Conservation, 143 (3), pp. 588-596
  • Hampton, S.E., Strasser, C.A., Tewksbury, J.J., Gram, W.K., Budden, A.E., Batcheller, A.L., Porter, J.H., Big data and the future of ecology (2013) Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 11 (3), pp. 156-162
  • Hanley, M.E., (2005) Unpublished data of bee diversity in UK croplands
  • Hanley, M.E., (2011) Unpublished data of bee diversity in UK croplands and urban habitats
  • Hanley, M.E., Franco, M., Dean, C.E., Franklin, E.L., Harris, H.R., Haynes, A.G., Knight, M.E., Increased bumblebee abundance along the margins of a mass flowering crop: Evidence for pollinator spill-over (2011) Oikos, 120 (11), pp. 1618-1624
  • Hanson, T.R., Brunsfeld, S.J., Finegan, B., Waits, L.P., Pollen dispersal and genetic structure of the tropical tree Dipteryx panamensis in a fragmented Costa Rican landscape (2008) Molecular Ecology, 17 (8), pp. 2060-2073
  • Hashim, N., Akmal, W., Jusoh, W., Nasir, M., Ant diversity in a peninsular Malaysian mangrove forest and oil palm plantation (2010) Asian Myrmecology, 3, pp. 5-8
  • Hassan, S.N., Salum, A.R., Rija, A.A., Modest, R., Kideghesho, J.R., Malata, P.F., Human-induced disturbances influence on bird communities of coastal forests in eastern Tanzania (2013) British Journal of Applied Science & Technology, 3 (1), pp. 48-64
  • Hatfield, R.G., LeBuhn, G., Patch and landscape factors shape community assemblage of bumble bees, Bombus spp. (Hymenoptera: Apidae), in montane meadows (2007) Biological Conservation, 139 (1-2), pp. 150-158
  • Hawes, J., Motta, C.D.S., Overal, W.L., Barlow, J., Gardner, T.A., Peres, C.A., Diversity and composition of Amazonian moths in primary, secondary and plantation forests (2009) Journal of Tropical Ecology, 25, pp. 281-300
  • Hayward, M.W., Bushmeat hunting in Dwesa and Cwebe nature reserves, Eastern Cape, South Africa (2009) South African Journal of Wildlife Research, 39 (1), pp. 70-84
  • Hayward, M.W., Boitani, L., Burrows, N.D., Funston, P.J., Karanth, K.U., MacKenzie, D.I., Yarnell, R.W., Ecologists need robust survey designs, sampling and analytical methods (2015) Journal of Applied Ecology, 52 (2), pp. 286-290
  • Helden, A.J., Leather, S.R., Biodiversity on urban roundabouts – Hemiptera, management and the species-area relationship (2004) Basic and Applied Ecology, 5 (4), pp. 367-377
  • Henschel, P., (2008) The conservation biology of the Leopard Panthera pardus in Gabon: Status, threats and strategies for conservation, , PhD thesis, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
  • Hernández, L., Delgado, L., Meier, W., Duran, C., Empobrecimiento de bosques fragmentados en el norte de la Gran Sabana, Venezuela (2012) Interciencia, 37 (12), pp. 891-898
  • Herrera, J.P., Wright, P.C., Lauterbur, E., Ratovonjanahary, L., Taylor, L.L., The effects of habitat disturbance on lemurs at Ranomafana National Park, Madagascar (2011) International Journal of Primatology, 32 (5), pp. 1091-1108
  • Herrmann, F., Westphal, C., Moritz, R.F.A., Steffan-Dewenter, I., Genetic diversity and mass resources promote colony size and forager densities of a social bee (Bombus pascuorum) in agricultural landscapes (2007) Molecular Ecology, 16 (6), pp. 1167-1178
  • Hietz, P., Conservation of vascular epiphyte diversity in Mexican coffee plantations (2005) Conservation Biology, 19 (2), pp. 391-399
  • Higuera, D., Wolf, J.H.D., Vascular epiphytes in dry oak forests show resilience to anthropogenic disturbance, Cordillera Oriental, Colombia (2010) Caldasia, 32 (1), pp. 161-174
  • Hilje, B., Aide, T.M., Recovery of amphibian species richness and composition in a chronosequence of secondary forests, northeastern Costa Rica (2012) Biological Conservation, 146 (1), pp. 170-176
  • Hoffmann, A., Zeller, U., Influence of variations in land use intensity on species diversity and abundance of small mammals in the Nama Karoo, Namibia (2005) Belgian Journal of Zoology, 135, pp. 91-96
  • Horgan, F.G., Invasion and retreat: Shifting assemblages of dung beetles amidst changing agricultural landscapes in central Peru (2009) Biodiversity and Conservation, 18 (13), pp. 3519-3541
  • Hornung, E., Tothmeresz, B., Magura, T., Vilisics, F., Changes of isopod assemblages along an urban-suburban-rural gradient in Hungary (2007) European Journal of Soil Biology, 43 (3), pp. 158-165
  • Hoskins, A.J., Bush, A., Gilmore, J., Harwood, T., Hudson, L.N., Ware, C., Ferrier, S., Downscaling land-use data to provide global 30″ estimates of five land-use classes (2016) Ecology and Evolution, 6 (9), pp. 3040-3055
  • Hu, C., Cao, Z.P., Nematode community structure under compost and chemical fertilizer management practice, in the north China plain (2008) Experimental Agriculture, 44 (4), pp. 485-496
  • Hudson, L.N., Isaac, N.J.B., Reuman, D.C., The relationship between body mass and field metabolic rate among individual birds and mammals (2013) Journal of Animal Ecology, 82 (5), pp. 1009-1020
  • Hudson, L.N., Newbold, T., Contu, S., Hill, S.L.L., Lysenko, I., De Palma, A., Purvis, A., The PREDICTS database: A global database of how local terrestrial biodiversity responds to human impacts (2014) Ecology and Evolution, 4 (24), pp. 4701-4735
  • Hudson, L.N., Newbold, T., Purves, D.W., Scharlemann, J.P.W., Mace, G., Purvis, A., Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing Terrestrial Systems (PREDICTS): Can you help? (2013) BES Bulletin, 44 (1), pp. 36-37
  • Hull, P.M., Darroch, S.A.F., Erwin, D.H., Rarity in mass extinctions and the future of ecosystems (2015) Nature, 528 (7582), pp. 345-351
  • Hurtt, G.C., Chini, L.P., Frolking, S., Betts, R.A., Feddema, J., Fischer, G., Wang, Y.P., Harmonization of land-use scenarios for the period 1500–2100: 600 years of global gridded annual land-use transitions, wood harvest, and resulting secondary lands (2011) Climatic Change, 109, pp. 117-161
  • Hylander, K., Nemomissa, S., Complementary roles of home gardens and exotic tree plantations as alternative habitats for plants of the Ethiopian montane rainforest (2009) Conservation Biology, 23 (2), pp. 400-409
  • Hylander, K., Nilsson, C., Gothner, T., Effects of buffer-strip retention and clearcutting on land snails in boreal riparian forests (2004) Conservation Biology, 18 (4), pp. 1052-1062
  • Hylander, K., Weibull, H., Do time-lagged extinctions and colonizations change the interpretation of buffer strip effectiveness? – a study of riparian bryophytes in the first decade after logging (2012) Journal of Applied Ecology, 49 (6), pp. 1316-1324
  • Ims, R.A., Henden, J.A., Collapse of an arctic bird community resulting from ungulate-induced loss of erect shrubs (2012) Biological Conservation, 149 (1), pp. 2-5
  • Inchausti, P., Halley, J., Investigating long-term ecological variability using the global population dynamics database (2001) Science, 293 (5530), pp. 655-657
  • (2016) The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, , http://www.iucnredlist.org, Version 2016-1
  • Isaacs-Cubides, P.J., Urbina-Cardona, J.N., Anthropogenic disturbance and edge effects on anuran assemblages inhabiting cloud forest fragments in Colombia (2011) Natureza & Conservacao, 9 (1), pp. 39-46
  • Ishida, H., Hattori, T., Takeda, Y., Comparison of species composition and richness between primary and secondary lucidophyllous forests in two altitudinal zones of Tsushima Island, Japan (2005) Forest Ecology and Management, 213 (1-3), pp. 273-287
  • Ishitani, M., Kotze, D.J., Niemela, J., Changes in carabid beetle assemblages across an urban-rural gradient in Japan (2003) Ecography, 26 (4), pp. 481-489
  • Jacobs, C.T., Scholtz, C.H., Escobar, F., Davis, A.L.V., How might intensification of farming influence dung beetle diversity (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in Maputo Special Reserve (Mozambique)? (2010) Journal of Insect Conservation, 14 (4), pp. 389-399
  • Jauker, B., Krauss, J., Jauker, F., Steffan-Dewenter, I., Linking life history traits to pollinator loss in fragmented calcareous grasslands (2013) Landscape Ecology, 28 (1), pp. 107-120
  • Johnson, M.F., Gómez, A., Pinedo-Vasquez, M., Land use and mosquito diversity in the Peruvian Amazon (2008) Journal of Medical Entomology, 45 (6), pp. 1023-1030
  • Jolli, V., Pandit, M.K., Monitoring pheasants (Phasianidae) in the western Himalayas to measure the impact of hydro-electric projects (2011) Ring, 33 (1-2), pp. 37-46
  • Jones, K.E., Bielby, J., Cardillo, M., Fritz, S.A., O'Dell, J., Orme, C.D.L., Purvis, A., PanTHERIA: A species-level database of life history, ecology, and geography of extant and recently extinct mammals (2009) Ecology, 90 (9), p. 2648
  • Jonsell, M., Old park trees as habitat for saproxylic beetle species (2012) Biodiversity and Conservation, 21 (3), pp. 619-642
  • Joubert, L., Esler, K.J., Privett, S.D.J., The effect of ploughing and augmenting natural vegetation with commercial fynbos species on the biodiversity of Overberg Sandstone fynbos on the Agulhas Plain, South Africa (2009) South African Journal of Botany, 75 (3), pp. 526-531
  • Julier, H.E., Roulston, T.H., Wild bee abundance and pollination service in cultivated pumpkins: Farm management, nesting behavior and landscape effects (2009) Journal of Economic Entomology, 102 (2), pp. 563-573
  • Jung, T.S., Powell, T., Spatial distribution of meadow jumping mice (Zapus hudsonius) in logged boreal forest of northwestern Canada (2011) Mammalian Biology, 76 (6), pp. 678-682
  • Justice, C.O., Vermote, E., Townshend, J.R., Defries, R., Roy, D.P., Hall, D.K., Barnsley, M.J., The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS): Land remote sensing for global change research (1998) IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 36 (4), pp. 1228-1249
  • Kapoor, V., Effects of rainforest fragmentation and shade-coffee plantations on spider communities in the Western Ghats, India (2008) Journal of Insect Conservation, 12 (1), pp. 53-68
  • Kappes, H., Katzschner, L., Nowak, C., Urban summer heat load: Meteorological data as a proxy for metropolitan biodiversity (2012) Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 21 (5), pp. 525-528
  • Kati, V., Zografou, K., Tzirkalli, E., Chitos, T., Willemse, L., Butterfly and grasshopper diversity patterns in humid Mediterranean grasslands: The roles of disturbance and environmental factors (2012) Journal of Insect Conservation, 16 (6), pp. 807-818
  • Katovai, E., Burley, A.L., Mayfield, M.M., Understory plant species and functional diversity in the degraded wet tropical forests of Kolombangara Island, Solomon Islands (2012) Biological Conservation, 145 (1), pp. 214-224
  • Kattge, J., Diaz, S., Lavorel, S., Prentice, C., Leadley, P., Bonisch, G., Wirth, C., TRY – a global database of plant traits (2011) Global Change Biology, 17 (9), pp. 2905-2935
  • Kessler, M., Abrahamczyk, S., Bos, M., Buchori, D., Putra, D.D., Gradstein, S.R., Tscharntke, T., Alpha and beta diversity of plants and animals along a tropical land-use gradient (2009) Ecological Applications, 19 (8), pp. 2142-2156
  • Kessler, M., Kessler, P.J.A., Gradstein, S.R., Bach, K., Schmull, M., Pitopang, R., Tree diversity in primary forest and different land use systems in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia (2005) Biodiversity and Conservation, 14 (3), pp. 547-560
  • Kittle, A.M., Watson, A.C., Chanaka Kumara, P.H., Nimalka Sanjeewani, H.K., Status and distribution of the leopard in the central hills of Sri Lanka (2012) Cat News, 56, pp. 28-31
  • Knight, M.E., Osborne, J.L., Sanderson, R.A., Hale, R.J., Martin, A.P., Goulson, D., Bumblebee nest density and the scale of available forage in arable landscapes (2009) Insect Conservation and Diversity, 2 (2), pp. 116-124
  • Knop, E., Ward, P.I., Wich, S.A., A comparison of orang-utan density in a logged and unlogged forest on Sumatra (2004) Biological Conservation, 120 (2), pp. 183-188
  • Kohler, F., Verhulst, J., van Klink, R., Kleijn, D., At what spatial scale do high-quality habitats enhance the diversity of forbs and pollinators in intensively farmed landscapes? (2008) Journal of Applied Ecology, 45 (3), pp. 753-762
  • Koivula, M., Hyyrylainen, V., Soininen, E., Carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) at forest-farmland edges in southern Finland (2004) Journal of Insect Conservation, 8 (4), pp. 297-309
  • Kolb, A., Diekmann, M., Effects of environment, habitat configuration and forest continuity on the distribution of forest plant species (2004) Journal of Vegetation Science, 15 (2), pp. 199-208
  • Kone, M., Konate, S., Yeo, K., Kouassi, P.K., Linsenmair, K.E., Diversity and abundance of terrestrial ants along a gradient of land use intensification in a transitional forest-savannah zone of Côte d'Ivoire (2010) Journal of Applied Biosciences, 29, pp. 1809-1827
  • Kőrösi, A., Batáry, P., Orosz, A., Rédei, D., Báldi, A., Effects of grazing, vegetation structure and landscape complexity on grassland leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha) and true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) in Hungary (2012) Insect Conservation and Diversity, 5 (1), pp. 57-66
  • Krauss, J., Bommarco, R., Guardiola, M., Heikkinen, R.K., Helm, A., Kuussaari, M., Steffan-Dewenter, I., Habitat fragmentation causes immediate and time-delayed biodiversity loss at different trophic levels (2010) Ecology Letters, 13 (5), pp. 597-605
  • Krauss, J., Klein, A.M., Steffan-Dewenter, I., Tscharntke, T., Effects of habitat area, isolation, and landscape diversity on plant species richness of calcareous grasslands (2004) Biodiversity and Conservation, 13 (8), pp. 1427-1439
  • Krauss, J., Steffan-Dewenter, I., Tscharntke, T., How does landscape context contribute to effects of habitat fragmentation on diversity and population density of butterflies? (2003) Journal of Biogeography, 30 (6), pp. 889-900
  • Kumar, R., Shahabuddin, G., Effects of biomass extraction on vegetation structure, diversity and composition of forests in Sariska Tiger Reserve, India (2005) Environmental Conservation, 32 (3), pp. 248-259
  • Kurz, D.J., Nowakowski, A.J., Tingley, M.W., Donnelly, M.A., Wilcove, D.S., Forest-land use complementarity modifies community structure of a tropical herpetofauna (2014) Biological Conservation, 170, pp. 246-255
  • Kutt, A.S., Vanderduys, E.P., O'Reagain, P., Spatial and temporal effects of grazing management and rainfall on the vertebrate fauna of a tropical savanna (2012) Rangeland Journal, 34 (2), pp. 173-182
  • Kutt, A.S., Woinarski, J.C.Z., The effects of grazing and fire on vegetation and the vertebrate assemblage in a tropical savanna woodland in north-eastern Australia (2007) Journal of Tropical Ecology, 23, pp. 95-106
  • Lachat, T., Attignon, S., Djego, J., Goergen, G., Nagel, P., Sinsin, B., Peveling, R., Arthropod diversity in Lama forest reserve (South Benin), a mosaic of natural, degraded and plantation forests (2006) Biodiversity and Conservation, 15 (1), pp. 3-23
  • Lantschner, M.V., Rusch, V., Hayes, J.P., Habitat use by carnivores at different spatial scales in a plantation forest landscape in Patagonia, Argentina (2012) Forest Ecology and Management, 269, pp. 271-278
  • Lantschner, M.V., Rusch, V., Peyrou, C., Bird assemblages in pine plantations replacing native ecosystems in NW Patagonia (2008) Biodiversity and Conservation, 17 (5), pp. 969-989
  • Lasky, J.R., Keitt, T.H., Abundance of Panamanian dry-forest birds along gradients of forest cover at multiple scales (2010) Journal of Tropical Ecology, 26, pp. 67-78
  • Latta, S.C., Tinoco, B.A., Astudillo, P.X., Graham, C.H., Patterns and magnitude of temporal change in avian communities in the Ecuadorian Andes (2011) Condor, 113 (1), pp. 24-40
  • Laurance, W.F., Laurance, S.G.W., Responses of five arboreal marsupials to recent selective logging in tropical Australia (1996) Biotropica, 28 (3), pp. 310-322
  • Lawton, J.H., Bignell, D.E., Bolton, B., Bloemers, G.F., Eggleton, P., Hammond, P.M., Watt, A.D., Biodiversity inventories, indicator taxa and effects of habitat modification in tropical forest (1998) Nature, 391 (6662), pp. 72-76
  • Le Féon, V., Schermann-Legionnet, A., Delettre, Y., Aviron, S., Billeter, R., Bugter, R., Burel, F., Intensification of agriculture, landscape composition and wild bee communities: a large scale study in four European countries (2010) Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 137 (1-2), pp. 143-150
  • Légaré, J.P., Hébert, C., Ruel, J.C., Alternative silvicultural practices in irregular boreal forests: Response of beetle assemblages (2011) Silva Fennica, 45 (5), pp. 937-956
  • Lehouck, V., Spanhove, T., Colson, L., Adringa-Davis, A., Cordeiro, N., Lens, L., Habitat disturbance reduces seed dispersal of a forest interior tree in a fragmented African cloud forest (2009) Oikos, 118 (7), pp. 1023-1034
  • Leighton-Goodall, I., Brown, K., Hammond, P.M., Eggleton, P., (2012) Unpublished data of soil macrofauna in London woodlands: species density, composition and level of synanthropy vary with distance from the centre of the city
  • Lentini, P.E., Martin, T.G., Gibbons, P., Fischer, J., Cunningham, S.A., Supporting wild pollinators in a temperate agricultural landscape: Maintaining mosaics of natural features and production (2012) Biological Conservation, 149 (1), pp. 84-92
  • Letcher, S.G., Chazdon, R.L., Rapid recovery of biomass, species richness, and species composition in a forest chronosequence in northeastern Costa Rica (2009) Biotropica, 41 (5), pp. 608-617
  • Li, S.N., Zou, F.S., Zhang, Q., Sheldon, F.H., Species richness and guild composition in rubber plantations compared to secondary forest on Hainan Island (2013) China. Agroforestry Systems, 87 (5), pp. 1117-1128
  • de Lima, R.F., Dallimer, M., Atkinson, P.W., Barlow, J., Biodiversity and land-use change: Understanding the complex responses of an endemic-rich bird assemblage (2013) Diversity and Distributions, 19 (4), pp. 411-422
  • Liow, L.H., Sodhi, N.S., Elmqvist, T., Bee diversity along a disturbance gradient in tropical lowland forests of south-east Asia (2001) Journal of Applied Ecology, 38 (1), pp. 180-192
  • Litchwark, S.A., (2013) Honeybee declines in a changing landscape: Interactive effects of honeybee declines and land-use intensification on pollinator communities, , MSc thesis, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
  • Littlewood, N.A., Grazing impacts on moth diversity and abundance on a Scottish upland estate (2008) Insect Conservation and Diversity, 1 (3), pp. 151-160
  • Littlewood, N.A., Pakeman, R.J., Pozsgai, G., Grazing impacts on Auchenorrhyncha diversity and abundance on a Scottish upland estate (2012) Insect Conservation and Diversity, 5 (1), pp. 67-74
  • Liu, Y.H., Axmacher, J.C., Wang, C.L., Li, L.T., Yu, Z.R., Ground beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) assemblages of restored semi-natural habitats and intensively cultivated fields in northern China (2012) Restoration Ecology, 20 (2), pp. 234-239
  • Lo-Man-Hung, N.F., Gardner, T.A., Ribeiro-Júnior, M.A., Barlow, J., Bonaldo, A.B., The value of primary, secondary, and plantation forests for Neotropical epigeic arachnids (2008) Journal of Arachnology, 36 (2), pp. 394-401
  • Lo-Man-Hung, N.F., Marichal, R., Candiani, D.F., Carvalho, L.S., Indicatti, R.P., Bonaldo, A.B., Lavelle, P., Impact of different land management on soil spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) in two Amazonian areas of Brazil and Colombia (2011) Journal of Arachnology, 39 (2), pp. 296-302
  • López-Quintero, C.A., Straatsma, G., Franco-Molano, A.E., Boekhout, T., Macrofungal diversity in Colombian Amazon forests varies with regions and regimes of disturbance (2012) Biodiversity Conservation, 21, pp. 2221-2243
  • Louhaichi, M., Salkini, A.K., Petersen, S.L., Effect of small ruminant grazing on the plant community characteristics of semiarid Mediterranean ecosystems (2009) International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 11 (6), pp. 681-689
  • Lucas-Borja, M.E., Bastida, F., Moreno, J.L., Nicolas, C., Andres, M., Lopez, F.R., Del Cerro, A., The effects of human trampling on the microbiological properties of soil and vegetation in Mediterranean mountain areas (2011) Land Degradation & Development, 22 (4), pp. 383-394
  • Luja, V., Herrando-Perez, S., Gonzalez-Solis, D., Luiselli, L., Secondary rain forests are not havens for reptile species in tropical Mexico (2008) Biotropica, 40 (6), pp. 747-757
  • Luskin, M.S., Flying foxes prefer to forage in farmland in a tropical dry forest landscape mosaic in Fiji (2010) Biotropica, 42 (2), pp. 246-250
  • Mace, G., Balmford, A., Patterns and processes in contemporary mammalian extinction (2000) Future priorities for the conservation of mammalian diversity, pp. 27-52. , #x0026;, In, A. Entwhistle, &, N. Dunstone, (Eds.),, chapter 3 (, Cambridge, UK, Cambridge University Press
  • Macip-Ríos, R., Muñoz-Alonso, A., Diversidad de lagartijas en cafetales y bosque primario en el Soconusco chiapaneco (2008) Revista Mexicana De Biodiversidad, 79 (1), pp. 185-195
  • MacKenzie, D.I., Nichols, J.D., Lachman, G.B., Droege, S., Royle, J.A., Langtimm, C.A., Estimating site occupancy rates when detection probabilities are less than one (2002) Ecology, 83 (8), pp. 2248-2255
  • MacSwiney, M.C.G., Vilchis, P.L., Clarke, F.M., Racey, P.A., The importance of cenotes in conserving bat assemblages in the Yucatan, Mexico (2007) Biological Conservation, 136 (4), pp. 499-509
  • Madin, J.S., Anderson, K.D., Andreasen, M.H., Bridge, T.C., Cairns, S.D., Connolly, S.R., Baird, A.H., The Coral Trait Database, a curated database of trait information for coral species from the global oceans (2016) Scientific Data, 3
  • Maeto, K., Sato, S., Impacts of forestry on ant species richness and composition in warm-temperate forests of Japan (2004) Forest Ecology and Management, 187 (2-3), pp. 213-223
  • Magrini, M.J., Freitas, A.V.L., Uehara-Prado, M., The effects of four types of anthropogenic disturbances on composition and abundance of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda: Oniscidea) (2011) Zoologia, 28 (1), pp. 63-71
  • Magura, T., Horvath, R., Tothmeresz, B., Effects of urbanization on ground-dwelling spiders in forest patches, in Hungary (2010) Landscape Ecology, 25 (4), pp. 621-629
  • Mallari, N.A.D., Collar, N.J., Lee, D.C., McGowan, P.J.K., Wilkinson, R., Marsden, S.J., Population densities of understorey birds across a habitat gradient in Palawan, Philippines: Implications for conservation (2011) Oryx, 45 (2), pp. 234-242
  • Malone, L., Aulsford, J., Howlett, B., Scott-Dupree, C., Bardol, N., Donovan, B., Observations on bee species visiting white clover in New Zealand pastures (2010) Journal of Apicultural Research, 49 (3), pp. 284-286
  • Malonza, P.K., Veith, M., Amphibian community along elevational and habitat disturbance gradients in the Taita Hills, Kenya (2012) Herpetotropicos, 7 (1-2), pp. 7-16
  • Malumbres-Olarte, J., Barratt, B.I.P., Vink, C.J., Paterson, A.M., Cruickshank, R.H., Ferguson, C.M., Barton, D.M., Big and aerial invaders: Dominance of exotic spiders in burned New Zealand tussock grasslands (2014) Biological Invasions, 16 (11), pp. 2311-2322
  • Måren, I., (2011) Unpublished data of woody species study in Nepal
  • Måren, I., Bhattarai, K.R., Chaudhary, R.P., Forest ecosystem services and biodiversity in contrasting Himalayan forest management systems (2013) Environmental Conservation, 41 (1), pp. 73-83
  • Marin-Spiotta, E., Ostertag, R., Silver, W.L., Long-term patterns in tropical reforestation: Plant community composition and aboveground biomass accumulation (2007) Ecological Applications, 17 (3), pp. 828-839
  • Marsh, C.J., Lewis, O.T., Said, I., Ewers, R.M., Community-level diversity modelling of birds and butterflies on Anjouan, Comoro Islands (2010) Biological Conservation, 143 (6), pp. 1364-1374
  • Marshall, E.J.P., West, T.M., Kleijn, D., Impacts of an agri-environment field margin prescription on the flora and fauna of arable farmland in different landscapes (2006) Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 113 (1-4), pp. 36-44
  • Martin, P.S., Gheler-Costa, C., Lopes, P.C., Rosalino, L.M., Verdade, L.M., Terrestrial non-volant small mammals in agro-silvicultural landscapes of Southeastern Brazil (2012) Forest Ecology and Management, 282, pp. 185-195
  • Matsumoto, T., Itioka, T., Yamane, S., Momose, K., Traditional land use associated with swidden agriculture changes encounter rates of the top predator, the army ant, in Southeast Asian tropical rain forests (2009) Biodiversity and Conservation, 18 (12), pp. 3139-3151
  • Mayfield, M.M., Ackerly, D., Daily, G.C., The diversity and conservation of plant reproductive and dispersal functional traits in human-dominated tropical landscapes (2006) Journal of Ecology, 94 (3), pp. 522-536
  • McCarthy, J.L., McCarthy, K.P., Fuller, T.K., McCarthy, T.M., Assessing variation in wildlife biodiversity in the Tien Shan Mountains of Kyrgyzstan using ancillary camera-trap photos (2010) Mountain Research and Development, 30 (3), pp. 295-301
  • McFrederick, Q.S., LeBuhn, G., Are urban parks refuges for bumble bees Bombus spp. (Hymenoptera: Apidae)? (2006) Biological Conservation, 129 (3), pp. 372-382
  • McKinney, M.L., Extinction vulnerability and selectivity: Combining ecological and paleontological views (1997) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 28, pp. 495-516
  • McNamara, S., Erskine, P.D., Lamb, D., Chantalangsy, L., Boyle, S., Primary tree species diversity in secondary fallow forests of Laos (2012) Forest Ecology and Management, 281, pp. 93-99
  • McShea, W.J., Stewart, C., Peterson, L., Erb, P., Stuebing, R., Giman, B., The importance of secondary forest blocks for terrestrial mammals within an Acacia/secondary forest matrix in Sarawak, Malaysia (2009) Biological Conservation, 142 (12), pp. 3108-3119
  • Medina, R., Lara, F., Albertos, B., Draper, I., Garilleti, R., Mazimpaka, V., Epiphytic bryophytes in harsh environments: The Juniperus thurifera forests (2010) Journal of Bryology, 32 (1), pp. 23-31
  • Meijer, S.S., Whittaker, R.J., Borges, P.A.V., The effects of land-use change on arthropod richness and abundance on Santa Maria Island (Azores): Unmanaged plantations favour endemic beetles (2011) Journal of Insect Conservation, 15 (4), pp. 505-522
  • Mena, J.L., Medellín, R.A., Small mammal assemblages in a disturbed tropical landscape at Pozuzo, Peru (2010) Mammalian Biology, 75 (1), pp. 83-91
  • Meyer, B., Gaebele, V., Steffan-Dewenter, I.D., Patch size and landscape effects on pollinators and seed set of the horseshoe vetch, Hippocrepis comosa, in an agricultural landscape of central Europe (2007) Entomologia Generalis, 30 (2), pp. 173-185
  • Meyer, B., Jauker, F., Steffan-Dewenter, I., Contrasting resource-dependent responses of hovery richness and density to landscape structure (2009) Basic and Applied Ecology, 10 (2), pp. 178-186
  • Meyer, C., Kreft, H., Guralnick, R., Jetz, W., Global priorities for an effective information basis of biodiversity distributions (2015) Nature Communications, 6
  • Mico, E., Garcia-Lopez, A., Brustel, H., Padilla, A., Galante, E., Explaining the saproxylic beetle diversity of a protected Mediterranean area (2013) Biodiversity and Conservation, 22 (4), pp. 889-904
  • Milder, J.C., DeClerck, F.A.J., Sanfiorenzo, A., Sanchez, D.M., Tobar, D.E., Zuckerberg, B., Effects of farm and landscape management on bird and butterfly conservation in western Honduras (2010) Ecosphere, 1 (1). , #x0026;,), art2
  • Miranda, M.V., Politi, N., Rivera, L.O., Unexpected changes in the bird assemblage in areas under selective logging in piedmont forest in northwestern Argentina (2010) Ornitologia Neotropical, 21 (3), pp. 323-337
  • Mittermeier, R.A., Gil, P.R., Mittermeier, C.G., (1997) Megadiversity: Earth's biologically wealthiest nations, , #x0026;, Mexico City Mexico, CEMEX
  • Mittermeier, R.A., Mittermeier, C.G., Brooks, T.M., Pilgrim, J.D., Konstant, W.R., da Fonseca, G.A.B., Kormos, C., Wilderness and biodiversity conservation (2003) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 100 (18), pp. 10309-10313
  • Moir, M.L., Brennan, K.E.C., Koch, J.M., Majer, J.D., Fletcher, M.J., Restoration of a forest ecosystem: The effects of vegetation and dispersal capabilities on the reassembly of plant-dwelling arthropods (2005) Forest Ecology and Management, 217 (2-3), pp. 294-306
  • Moreno-Mateos, D., Rey Benayas, J.M., Perez-Camacho, L., de la Montana, E., Rebollo, S., Cayuela, L., Effects of land use on nocturnal birds in a Mediterranean agricultural landscape (2011) Acta Ornithologica, 46 (2), pp. 173-182
  • Muchane, M.N., Karanja, D., Wambugu, G.M., Mutahi, J.M., Masiga, C.W., Mugoya, C., Muchai, M., Land use practices and their implications on soil macro-fauna in Maasai Mara ecosystem (2012) International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation, 4 (13), pp. 500-514
  • Mudri-Stojnic, S., Andric, A., Jozan, Z., Vujic, A., Pollinator diversity (Hymenoptera and Diptera) in semi-natural habitats in Serbia during summer (2012) Archives of Biological Sciences, 64 (2), pp. 777-786
  • Munyekenye, F., Mwangi, E., Gichuki, N., Bird species richness and abundance in different forest types at Kakamega Forest, western Kenya (2008) Ostrich, 79 (1), pp. 37-42
  • Myers, N., Mittermeier, R.A., Mittermeier, C.G., da Fonseca, G.A.B., Kent, J., Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities (2000) Nature, 403 (6772), pp. 853-858
  • Naidoo, R., Species richness and community composition of songbirds in a tropical forest-agricultural landscape (2004) Animal Conservation, 7, pp. 93-105
  • Naithani, A., Bhatt, D., Bird community structure in natural and urbanized habitats along an altitudinal gradient in Pauri district (Garhwal Himalaya) of Uttarakhand state, India (2012) Biologia, 67 (4), pp. 800-808
  • Nakagawa, M., Miguchi, H., Nakashizuka, T., The effects of various forest uses on small mammal communities in Sarawak, Malaysia (2006) Forest Ecology and Management, 231 (1-3), pp. 55-62
  • Nakamura, A., Proctor, H., Catterall, C.P., Using soil and litter arthropods to assess the state of rainforest restoration (2003) Ecological Management & Restoration, 4, pp. S20-S28
  • Nakashima, Y., Inoue, E., Akomo-Okoue, E., Population density and habitat preferences of forest duikers in Moukalaba-Doudou National Park, Gabon (2013) African Zoology, 48 (2), pp. 395-399
  • Naoe, S., Sakai, S., Masaki, T., Effect of forest shape on habitat selection of birds in a plantation-dominant landscape across seasons: Comparison between continuous and strip forests (2012) Journal of Forest Research, 17 (2), pp. 219-223
  • Navarrete, D., Halffter, G., Dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) diversity in continuous forest, forest fragments and cattle pastures in a landscape of Chiapas, Mexico: The effects of anthropogenic changes (2008) Biodiversity and Conservation, 17 (12), pp. 2869-2898
  • Navarro, I.L., Roman, A.K., Gomez, F.H., Perez, H.A., Seasonal variation in dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) from Serrania de Coraza, Sucre (Colombia) (2011) Revista Colombiana de Ciencia Animal, 3 (1), pp. 102-110
  • Ndang'ang'a, P., Njoroge, J., Githiru, M., Vegetation composition and structure influences bird species community assemblages in the highland agricultural landscape of Nyandarua, Kenya (2013) Ostrich, 84 (3), pp. 171-179
  • Neuschulz, E.L., Botzat, A., Farwig, N., Effects of forest modification on bird community composition and seed removal in a heterogeneous landscape in South Africa (2011) Oikos, 120 (9), pp. 1371-1379
  • Newbold, T., Hudson, L.N., Arnell, A.P., Contu, S., De Palma, A., Ferrier, S., Purvis, A., Has land use pushed terrestrial biodiversity beyond the planetary boundary? A global assessment (2016) Science, 353 (6296), pp. 288-291
  • Newbold, T., Hudson, L.N., Hill, S.L.L., Contu, S., Gray, C.L., Scharlemann, J.P.W., Purvis, A., Global patterns of terrestrial assemblage turnover within and among land uses (2016) Ecography, 39, pp. 1-13
  • Newbold, T., Hudson, L.N., Hill, S.L.L., Contu, S., Lysenko, I., Senior, R.A., Purvis, A., Global effects of land use on local terrestrial biodiversity (2015) Nature, 520 (7545), pp. 45-50
  • Newbold, T., Hudson, L.N., Phillips, H.R., Hill, S.L.L., Contu, S., Lysenko, I., Purvis, A., A global model of the response of tropical and sub-tropical forest biodiversity to anthropogenic pressures (2014) Proceedings of the Royal Society B – Biological Sciences, 281 (1792)
  • Newbold, T., Hudson, L., Purves, D.W., Scharlemann, J.P.W., Mace, G., Purvis, A., Call for data: PREDICTS: Projecting responses of ecological diversity in changing terrestrial systems (2012) Frontiers of Biogeography, 4 (4), pp. 155-156
  • Ngai, J.T., Kirby, K.R., Gilbert, B., Starzomski, B.M., Pelletier, A.J.D., Conner, J.C.R., The impact of land-use change on larval insect communities: Testing the role of habitat elements in conservation (2008) Ecoscience, 15 (2), pp. 160-168
  • Nicolas, V., Barriere, P., Tapiero, A., Colyn, M., Shrew species diversity and abundance in Ziama Biosphere Reserve, Guinea: Comparison among primary forest, degraded forest and restoration plots (2009) Biodiversity and Conservation, 18 (8), pp. 2043-2061
  • Nielsen, A., Steffan-Dewenter, I., Westphal, C., Messinger, O., Potts, S.G., Roberts, S.P.M., Petanidou, T., Assessing bee species richness in two Mediterranean communities: Importance of habitat type and sampling techniques (2011) Ecological Research, 26 (5), pp. 969-983
  • Noreika, N., New records of rare species of Coleoptera found in Ukmergė district in 2004–2005 (2009) New and Rare for Lithuania Insect Species, 21, pp. 68-71
  • Noreika, N., Kotze, D.J., Forest edge contrasts have a predictable effect on the spatial distribution of carabid beetles in urban forests (2012) Journal of Insect Conservation, 16 (6), pp. 867-881
  • Norfolk, O., Abdel-Dayem, M., Gilbert, F., Rainwater harvesting and arthropod biodiversity within an arid agro-ecosystem (2012) Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 162, pp. 8-14
  • Norfolk, O., Eichhorn, M.P., Gilbert, F., Traditional agricultural gardens conserve wild plants and functional richness in arid South Sinai (2013) Basic and Applied Ecology, 14 (8), pp. 659-669
  • Noriega, J.A., Palacio, J.M., Monroy, J.D., Valencia, E., Estructura de un ensamblaje de escarabajos coprofagos (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae) en tres sitios con diferente uso del suelo en Antioquia, Colombia (2012) Actualidades Biologicas (Medellin), 34 (96), pp. 43-54
  • Noriega, J.A., Realpe, E., Fagua, G., Diversidad de escarabajos coprofagos (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) en un bosque de galeria con tres estadios de alteracion (2007) Universitas Scientiarum, 12, pp. 51-63
  • Norris, K., Biodiversity in the context of ecosystem services: The applied need for systems approaches (2012) Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 367 (1586), pp. 191-199
  • Norton, D.A., Espie, P.R., Murray, W., Murray, J., Influence of pastoral management on plant biodiversity in a depleted short tussock grassland, Mackenzie Basin (2006) New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 30 (3), pp. 335-344
  • Nöske, N.M., Hilt, N., Werner, F.A., Brehm, G., Fiedler, K., Sipman, H.J.M., Gradstein, S.R., Disturbance effects on diversity of epiphytes and moths in a montane forest in Ecuador (2008) Basic and Applied Ecology, 9 (1), pp. 4-12
  • Numa, C., Verdu, J.R., Rueda, C., Galante, E., Comparing dung beetle species assemblages between protected areas and adjacent pasturelands in a Mediterranean savanna landscape (2012) Rangeland Ecology & Management, 65 (2), pp. 137-143
  • Nyeko, P., Dung beetle assemblages and seasonality in primary forest and forest fragments on agricultural landscapes in Budongo, Uganda (2009) Biotropica, 41 (4), pp. 476-484
  • O'Connor, T.G., Influence of land use on plant community composition and diversity in Highland Sourveld grassland in the southern Drakensberg, South Africa (2005) Journal of Applied Ecology, 42 (5), pp. 975-988
  • O'Dea, N., Whittaker, R.J., How resilient are Andean montane forest bird communities to habitat degradation? (2007) Biodiversity and Conservation, 16 (4), pp. 1131-1159
  • Oertli, S., Muller, A., Dorn, S., Ecological and seasonal patterns in the diversity of a species-rich bee assemblage (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Apiformes) (2005) European Journal of Entomology, 102 (1), pp. 53-63
  • O'Farrell, P.J., Donaldson, J.S., Hoffman, M.T., Mader, A.D., Small mammal diversity and density on the Bokkeveld escarpment, South Africa – implications for conservation and livestock predation (2008) African Zoology, 43 (1), pp. 117-124
  • Ofori-Boateng, C., Oduro, W., Hillers, A., Norris, K., Oppong, S.K., Adum, G.B., Rodel, M.O., Differences in the effects of selective logging on amphibian assemblages in three West African forest types (2013) Biotropica, 45 (1), pp. 94-101
  • Oke, C., Land snail diversity in post extraction secondary forest reserves in Edo State, Nigeria (2013) African Journal of Ecology, 51 (2), pp. 244-254
  • Oke, O.C., Chokor, J.U., The effect of land use on snail species richness and diversity in the tropical rainforest of south-western Nigeria (2009) African Scientist, 10 (2), pp. 95-108
  • Oliveira, D.E., Carrijo, T.F., Brandão, D., Species composition of termites (Isoptera) in different Cerrado vegetation physiognomies (2013) Sociobiology, 60 (2), pp. 190-197
  • Oostra, V., Gomes, L.G.L., Nijman, V., Implications of deforestation for the abundance of restricted-range bird species in a Costa Rican cloud forest (2008) Bird Conservation International, 18 (1), pp. 11-19
  • Osgathorpe, L.M., Park, K., Goulson, D., The use of off-farm habitats by foraging bumblebees in agricultural landscapes: Implications for conservation management (2012) Apidologie, 43 (2), pp. 113-127
  • Otavo, S.E., Parrado-Rosselli, A., Noriega, J.A., Superfamilia Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) como elemento bioindicador de perturbación antropogénica en un parque nacional amazónico (2013) Revista de Biología Tropical, 61 (2), pp. 735-752
  • Otto, C.R.V., Roloff, G.J., Songbird response to green-tree retention prescriptions in clearcut forests (2012) Forest Ecology and Management, 284, pp. 241-250
  • Owiunji, I., Plumptre, A.J., Bird communities in logged and unlogged compartments in Budongo Forest, Uganda (1998) Forest Ecology and Management, 108 (1-2), pp. 115-126
  • Pacifici, M., Santini, L., Di Marco, M., Baisero, D., Francucci, L., Marasini, G.G., Rondinini, C., Generation length for mammals (2013) Nature Conservation, 5, pp. 87-94
  • Page, N.V., Qureshi, Q., Rawat, G.S., Kushalappa, C.G., Plant diversity in sacred forest fragments of Western Ghats: A comparative study of four life forms (2010) Plant Ecology, 206 (2), pp. 237-250
  • Paradis, S., Work, T.T., Partial cutting does not maintain spider assemblages within the observed range of natural variability in Eastern Canadian black spruce forests (2011) Forest Ecology and Management, 262 (11), pp. 2079-2093
  • Paritsis, J., Aizen, M.A., Effects of exotic conifer plantations on the biodiversity of understory plants, epigeal beetles and birds in Nothofagus dombeyi forests (2008) Forest Ecology and Management, 255 (5-6), pp. 1575-1583
  • Parra, A., Nates-Parra, G., Variation of the orchid bees community (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in three altered habitats of the Colombian “llano” piedmont (2007) Revista de Biología Tropical, 55 (3-4), pp. 931-941
  • Parry, L., Barlow, J., Peres, C.A., Hunting for sustainability in tropical secondary forests (2009) Conservation Biology, 23 (5), pp. 1270-1280
  • Pearman, P.B., The scale of community structure: Habitat variation and avian guilds in tropical forest understory (2002) Ecological Monographs, 72 (1), pp. 19-39
  • Pe'er, G., van Maanen, C., Turbe, A., Matsinos, Y.G., Kark, S., Butterfly diversity at the ecotone between agricultural and semi-natural habitats across a climatic gradient (2011) Diversity and Distributions, 17 (6), pp. 1186-1197
  • Pelegrin, N., Bucher, E.H., Effects of habitat degradation on the lizard assemblage in the Arid Chaco, central Argentina (2012) Journal of Arid Environments, 79, pp. 13-19
  • Pereira, H.M., Ferrier, S., Walters, M., Geller, G.N., Jongman, R.H.G., Scholes, R.J., Wegmann, M., Essential biodiversity variables (2013) Science, 339 (6117), pp. 277-278
  • Peres, C.A., Nascimento, H.S., Impact of game hunting by the Kayapo of south-eastern Amazonia: Implications for wildlife conservation in tropical forest indigenous reserves (2006) Biodiversity and Conservation, 15 (8), pp. 2627-2653
  • Peri, P.L., Lencinas, M.V., Martínez Pastur, G., Wardell-Johnson, G.W., Lasagno, R., Diversity patterns in the steppe of Argentinean southern Patagonia: Environmental drivers and impact of grazing (2013) Steppe ecosystems: Biological diversity, management and restoration, p. 346. , #x0026;, In, M. B. Morales Prieto, &, J. Traba Diaz, (Eds.),, p., New York, USA, Nova Science Publishers Inc
  • Peters, M.K., Fischer, G., Schaab, G., Kraemer, M., Species compensation maintains abundance and raid rates of African swarm-raiding army ants in rainforest fragments (2009) Biological Conservation, 142 (3), pp. 668-675
  • Peters, M.K., Lung, T., Schaab, G., Waegele, J., Deforestation and the population decline of the army ant Dorylus wilverthi in western Kenya over the last century (2011) Journal of Applied Ecology, 48 (3), pp. 697-705
  • Pethiyagoda, R.S., Jr., Manamendra-Arachchi, K., Endangered anurans in a novel forest in the highlands of Sri Lanka (2012) Wildlife Research, 39 (7), pp. 641-648
  • Pfeifer, M., Lefebvre, V., Gardner, T.A., Arroyo-Rodriguez, V., Baeten, L., Banks-Leite, C., Ewers, R.M., BIOFRAG – a new database for analyzing BIOdiversity responses to forest FRAGmentation (2014) Ecology and Evolution, 4 (9), pp. 1524-1537
  • Phalan, B., Onial, M., Balmford, A., Green, R., Reconciling food production and biodiversity conservation: Land sharing and land sparing compared (2011) Science, 333 (6047), pp. 1289-1291
  • Pillsbury, F.C., Miller, J.R., Habitat and landscape characteristics underlying anuran community structure along an urban-rural gradient (2008) Ecological Applications, 18 (5), pp. 1107-1118
  • Pincheira-Ulbrich, J., Rau, J.R., Smith-Ramirez, C., Vascular epiphytes and climbing plants diversity in an agroforestal landscape in southern Chile: A comparison among native forest fragments (2012) Boletin De La Sociedad Argentina De Botanica, 47 (3-4), pp. 411-426
  • Pineda, E., Halffter, G., Species diversity and habitat fragmentation: Frogs in a tropical montane landscape in Mexico (2004) Biological Conservation, 117 (5), pp. 499-508
  • Pineda, E., Lobo, J.M., Assessing the accuracy of species distribution models to predict amphibian species richness patterns (2008) Journal of Animal Ecology, 78 (1), pp. 182-190
  • Poggio, S.L., Chaneton, E.J., Ghersa, C.M., The arable plant diversity of intensively managed farmland: Effects of field position and crop type at local and landscape scales (2013) Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 166, pp. 55-64
  • Politi, N., Hunter, M., Jr., Rivera, L., Assessing the effects of selective logging on birds in Neotropical piedmont and cloud montane forests (2012) Biodiversity and Conservation, 21 (12), pp. 3131-3155
  • Pons, P., Wendenburg, C., The impact of fire and forest conversion into savanna on the bird communities of West Madagascan dry forests (2005) Animal Conservation, 8, pp. 183-193
  • Poveda, K., Martinez, E., Kersch-Becker, M., Bonilla, M., Tscharntke, T., Landscape simplification and altitude affect biodiversity, herbivory and Andean potato yield (2012) Journal of Applied Ecology, 49 (2), pp. 513-522
  • Power, E.F., Kelly, D.L., Stout, J.C., Organic farming and landscape structure: Effects on insect-pollinated plant diversity in intensively managed grasslands (2012) PLoS One, 7 (5)
  • Power, E.F., Stout, J.C., Organic dairy farming: Impacts on insect-ower interaction networks and pollination (2011) Journal of Applied Ecology, 48 (3), pp. 561-569
  • Presley, S.J., Willig, M.R., Wunderle, J., Joseph, M., Saldanha, L.N., Effects of reduced-impact logging and forest physiognomy on bat populations of lowland Amazonian forest (2008) Journal of Applied Ecology, 45 (1), pp. 14-25
  • Proença, V.M., Pereira, H.M., Guilherme, J.A., Vicente, L., Plant and bird diversity in natural forests and in native and exotic plantations in NW Portugal (2010) Acta Oecologica-International Journal of Ecology, 36 (2), pp. 219-226
  • Purvis, A., Agapow, P.-M., Gittleman, J.L., Mace, G.M., Nonrandom extinction and the loss of evolutionary history (2000) Science, 288 (5464), pp. 328-330
  • Quaranta, M., Ambroselli, S., Barro, P., Bella, S., Carini, A., Celli, G., Zandigiacomo, P., Wild bees in agroecosystems and semi-natural landscapes. 1997–2000 collection period in Italy (2004) Bulletin of Insectology, 57 (1), pp. 11-62
  • Quintero, C., Morales, C.L., Aizen, M.A., Effects of anthropogenic habitat disturbance on local pollinator diversity and species turnover across a precipitation gradient (2010) Biodiversity and Conservation, 19 (1), pp. 257-274
  • (2015) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing, , http://www.r-project.org
  • Rader, R., Bartomeus, I., Tylianakis, J.M., Laliberte, E., The winners and losers of land use intensification: Pollinator community disassembly is non-random and alters functional diversity (2014) Diversity and Distributions, 20 (8), pp. 908-917
  • Ramesh, B.R., Swaminath, M.H., Patil, S.V., Dasappa, Pélissier, R., Venugopal, P.D., Ramalingam, S., Forest stand structure and composition in 96 sites along environmental gradients in the central Western Ghats of India (2010) Ecology, 91 (10), p. 3118
  • Ramos-Robles, M., Gallina, S., Mandujano, S., Habitat and human factors associated with white-tailed deer density in the tropical dry forest of Tehuacan-Cuicatlan Biosphere Reserve, Mexico (2013) Tropical Conservation Science, 6 (1), pp. 70-86
  • Ranganathan, J., Chan, K.M.A., Daily, G.C., Satellite detection of bird communities in tropical countryside (2007) Ecological Applications, 17 (5), pp. 1499-1510
  • Ranganathan, J., Daniels, R.J.R., Chandran, M.D.S., Ehrlich, P.R., Daily, G.C., Sustaining biodiversity in ancient tropical countryside (2008) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 105 (46), pp. 17852-17854
  • Rasmussen, C., Diversity and abundance of orchid bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Euglossini) in a tropical rainforest succession (2009) Neotropical Entomology, 38 (1), pp. 66-73
  • Raub, F., Hoefer, H., Scheuermann, L., Brandl, R., The conservation value of secondary forests in the southern Brazilian Mata Atlantica from a spider perspective (2014) Journal of Arachnology, 42 (1), pp. 52-73
  • Redpath, N., Osgathorpe, L.M., Park, K., Goulson, D., Crofting and bumblebee conservation: The impact of land management practices on bumblebee populations in northwest Scotland (2010) Biological Conservation, 143 (2), pp. 492-500
  • Reid, J.L., Harris, J.B.C., Zahawi, R.A., Avian habitat preference in tropical forest restoration in southern Costa Rica (2012) Biotropica, 44 (3), pp. 350-359
  • Reis, Y.T., Cancello, E.M., Termite (Insecta, Isoptera) richness in primary and secondary Atlantic Forest in southeastern Bahia (2007) Iheringia Serie Zoologia, 97 (3), pp. 229-234
  • Rey-Benayas, J.M., Galvan, I., Carrascal, L.M., Differential effects of vegetation restoration in Mediterranean abandoned cropland by secondary succession and pine plantations on bird assemblages (2010) Forest Ecology and Management, 260 (1), pp. 87-95
  • Reynolds, C., Symes, C.T., Grassland bird response to vegetation structural heterogeneity and clearing of invasive bramble (2013) African Zoology, 48 (2), pp. 228-239
  • Rey-Velasco, J.C., Miranda-Esquivel, D.R., (2012) Unpublished data of the response of ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in the northeastern Colombian Andes to habitat modification
  • Ribeiro, D.B., Freitas, A.V.L., The effect of reduced-impact logging on fruit-feeding butterflies in Central Amazon, Brazil (2012) Journal of Insect Conservation, 16 (5), pp. 733-744
  • Richards, M.H., Rutgers-Kelly, A., Gibbs, J., Vickruck, J.L., Rehan, S.M., Sheffield, C.S., Bee diversity in naturalizing patches of Carolinian grasslands in southern Ontario, Canada (2011) Canadian Entomologist, 143 (3), pp. 279-299
  • Richardson, B.A., Richardson, M.J., Soto-Adames, F.N., Separating the effects of forest type and elevation on the diversity of litter invertebrate communities in a humid tropical forest in Puerto Rico (2005) Journal of Animal Ecology, 74 (5), pp. 926-936
  • Robinson, R.M., Williams, M.R., FORESTCHECK: The response of epigeous macrofungi to silviculture in jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata) forest (2011) Australian Forestry, 74 (4), pp. 288-302
  • Robles, C.A., Carmaran, C.C., Lopez, S.E., Screening of xylophagous fungi associated with Platanus acerifolia in urban landscapes: Biodiversity and potential biodeterioration (2011) Landscape and Urban Planning, 100 (1-2), pp. 129-135
  • Rodrigues, M.M., Uchoa, M.A., Ide, S., Dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) in three landscapes in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil (2013) Brazilian Journal of Biology, 73 (1), pp. 211-220
  • Römbke, J., Schmidt, P., Höfer, H., The earthworm fauna of regenerating forests and anthropogenic habitats in the coastal region of Paraná (2009) Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, 44 (8), pp. 1040-1049
  • Romero-Duque, L.P., Jaramillo, V.J., Perez-Jimenez, A., Structure and diversity of secondary tropical dry forests in Mexico, differing in their prior land-use history (2007) Forest Ecology and Management, 253 (1-3), pp. 38-47
  • Rös, M., Escobar, F., Halffter, G., How dung beetles respond to a human-modified variegated landscape in Mexican cloud forest: A study of biodiversity integrating ecological and biogeographical perspectives (2012) Diversity and Distributions, 18 (4), pp. 377-389
  • Roskov, Y., Kunz, T., Paglinawan, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Culham, A., De Wever, A., (2013) Species 2000 & Catalogue of Life, 2013 Annual Checklist, , http://catalogueoife.org/annual-checklist/2013/
  • Rosselli, L., (2011) Factores ambientales relacionados con la presencia y abundancia de las aves de los humedales de la Sabana de Bogotá, , PhD thesis, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia
  • Roth, D.S., Perfecto, I., Rathcke, B., The effects of management systems on ground-foraging ant diversity in Costa Rica (1994) Ecological Applications, 4 (3), pp. 423-436
  • Rousseau, G., Deheuvels, O., Rodriguez Arias, I., Somarriba, E., Indicating soil quality in cacao-based agroforestry systems and old-growth forests: The potential of soil macrofauna assemblage (2012) Ecological Indicators, 23, pp. 535-543
  • Rousseau, L., Fonte, S.J., Tellez, O., van der Hoek, R., Lavelle, P., Soil macrofauna as indicators of soil quality and land use impacts in smallholder agroecosystems of western Nicaragua (2013) Ecological Indicators, 27, pp. 71-82
  • Rubio, A.V., Simonetti, J.A., Lizard assemblages in a fragmented landscape of central Chile (2011) European Journal of Wildlife Research, 57 (1), pp. 195-199
  • Safian, S., Csontos, G., Winkler, D., Butterfly community recovery in degraded rainforest habitats in the Upper Guinean Forest Zone (Kakum forest, Ghana) (2011) Journal of Insect Conservation, 15 (1-2), pp. 351-359
  • Sakchoowong, W., Nomura, S., Ogata, K., Chanpaisaeng, J., Diversity of pselaphine beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) in eastern Thailand (2008) Entomological Science, 11 (3), pp. 301-313
  • Saldaña-Vázquez, R.A., Sosa, V.J., Hernández-Montero, J.R., López-Barrera, F., Abundance responses of frugivorous bats (Stenodermatinae) to coffee cultivation and selective logging practices in mountainous central Veracruz, Mexico (2010) Biodiversity and Conservation, 19 (7), pp. 2111-2124
  • Sam, K., Koane, B., Jeppy, S., Novotny, V., Effect of forest fragmentation on bird species richness in Papua New Guinea (2014) Journal of Field Ornithology, 85 (2), pp. 152-167
  • Samnegård, U., Persson, A.S., Smith, H.G., Gardens benefit bees and enhance pollination in intensively managed farmland (2011) Biological Conservation, 144 (11), pp. 2602-2606
  • Santana, J., Porto, M., Gordinho, L., Reino, L., Beja, P., Long-term responses of Mediterranean birds to forest fuel management (2012) Journal of Applied Ecology, 49 (3), pp. 632-643
  • de Sassi, C., Lewis, O.T., Tylianakis, J.M., Plant-mediated and nonadditive effects of two global change drivers on an insect herbivore community (2012) Ecology, 93 (8), pp. 1892-1901
  • Savage, J., Wheeler, T.A., Moores, A.M.A., Taillefer, A.G., Effects of habitat size, vegetation cover, and surrounding land use on Diptera diversity in temperate nearctic bogs (2011) Wetlands, 31 (1), pp. 125-134
  • Schilthuizen, M., Liew, T.S., Bin Elahan, B., Lackman-Ancrenaz, I., Effects of karst forest degradation on pulmonate and prosobranch land snail communities in Sabah (2005) Malaysian Borneo. Conservation Biology, 19 (3), pp. 949-954
  • Schmidt, A.C., Fraser, L.H., Carlyle, C.N., Bassett, E.R.L., Does cattle grazing affect ant abundance and diversity in temperate grasslands? (2012) Rangeland Ecology & Management, 65 (3), pp. 292-298
  • Schmitt, C.B., Senbeta, F., Denich, M., Preisinger, H., Boehmer, H.J., Wild coffee management and plant diversity in the montane rainforest of southwestern Ethiopia (2010) African Journal of Ecology, 48 (1), pp. 78-86
  • Scholes, R.J., Biggs, R., A biodiversity intactness index (2005) Nature, 434 (7029), pp. 45-49
  • Schon, N.L., Mackay, A.D., Minor, M.A., Soil fauna in sheep-grazed hill pastures under organic and conventional livestock management and in an adjacent ungrazed pasture (2011) Pedobiologia, 54 (3), pp. 161-168
  • Schon, N.L., Mackay, A.D., Minor, M.A., Yeates, G.W., Hedley, M.J., Soil fauna in grazed New Zealand hill country pastures at two management intensities (2008) Applied Soil Ecology, 40 (2), pp. 218-228
  • Schon, N.L., Mackay, A.D., Yeates, G.W., Minor, M.A., Separating the effects of defoliation and dairy cow treading pressure on the abundance and diversity of soil invertebrates in pastures (2010) Applied Soil Ecology, 46 (2), pp. 209-221
  • Schüepp, C., Herrmann, J.D., Herzog, F., Schmidt-Entling, M.H., Differential effects of habitat isolation and landscape composition on wasps, bees, and their enemies (2011) Oecologia, 165 (3), pp. 713-721
  • Schüepp, C., Rittiner, S., Entling, M.H., High bee and wasp diversity in a heterogeneous tropical farming system compared to protected forest (2012) PLoS One, 7 (12)
  • Schumann, K., Wittig, R., Thiombiano, A., Becker, U., Hahn, K., Impact of land-use type and harvesting on population structure of a non-timber forest product-providing tree in a semi-arid savanna, West Africa (2011) Biological Conservation, 144 (9), pp. 2369-2376
  • Scott, D.M., Brown, D., Mahood, S., Denton, B., Silburn, A., Rakotondraparany, F., The impacts of forest clearance on lizard, small mammal and bird communities in the arid spiny forest, southern Madagascar (2006) Biological Conservation, 127 (1), pp. 72-87
  • Scott, K.A., Setterfield, S.A., Douglas, M.M., Andersen, A.N., Fire tolerance of perennial grass tussocks in a savanna woodland (2010) Austral Ecology, 35 (8), pp. 858-861
  • Sedlock, J.L., Weyandt, S.E., Cororan, L., Damerow, M., Hwa, S., Pauli, B., Bat diversity in tropical forest and agro-pastoral habitats within a protected area in the Philippines (2008) Acta Chiropterologica, 10 (2), pp. 349-358
  • Shafie, N.J., Sah, S.A.M., Latip, N.S.A., Azman, N.M., Khairuddin, N.L., Diversity pattern of bats at two contrasting habitat types along Kerian River, Perak, Malaysia (2011) Tropical Life Sciences Research, 22 (2), pp. 13-22
  • Shahabuddin, G., Kumar, R., Influence of anthropogenic disturbance on birds of tropical dry forest: The role of vegetation structure (2006) Animal Conservation, 9 (4), pp. 404-413
  • Shahabuddin, G., Kumar, R., Effects of extractive disturbance on bird assemblages, vegetation structure and floristics in tropical scrub forest, Sariska Tiger Reserve, India (2007) Forest Ecology and Management, 246 (2-3), pp. 175-185
  • Shannon, G., Druce, D.J., Page, B.R., Eckhardt, H.C., Grant, R., Slotow, R., The utilization of large savanna trees by elephant in southern Kruger National Park (2008) Journal of Tropical Ecology, 24, pp. 281-289
  • Sheil, D., Puri, R.K., Basuki, I., van Heist, M., Wan, M., Liswanti, N., Wijaya, A., (2002) Exploring biological diversity, environment and local people's perspectives in forest landscapes: Methods for a multidisciplinary landscape assessment, , Technical report, Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Sheldon, F., Styring, A., Hosner, P., Bird species richness in a Bornean exotic tree plantation: A long-term perspective (2010) Biological Conservation, 143 (2), pp. 399-407
  • Shochat, E., Stefanov, W.L., Whitehouse, M.E.A., Faeth, S.H., Urbanization and spider diversity: Influences of human modification of habitat structure and productivity (2004) Ecological Applications, 14 (1), pp. 268-280
  • Shuler, R.E., Roulston, T.H., Farris, G.E., Farming practices influence wild pollinator populations on squash and pumpkin (2005) Journal of Economic Entomology, 98 (3), pp. 790-795
  • Siebert, S.J., Patterns of plant species richness of temperate and tropical grassland in South Africa (2011) Plant Ecology and Evolution, 144 (3), pp. 249-254
  • da Silva, P.G., (2011) Espécies de Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) de fragmentos florestais com diferentes níveis de alteração em Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, , MSc thesis, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil
  • Silva, F.A.B., Costa, C.M.Q., Moura, R.C., Farias, A.I., Study of the dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) community at two sites: Atlantic forest and clear-cut, Pernambuco, Brazil (2010) Environmental Entomology, 39 (2), pp. 359-367
  • Simkin, S.M., Allen, E.B., Bowman, W.D., Clark, C.M., Belnap, J., Brooks, Waller, D.M., Conditional vulnerability of plant diversity to atmospheric nitrogen deposition across the United States (2016) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 113 (15), pp. 4086-4091
  • Slade, E.M., Mann, D.J., Lewis, O.T., Biodiversity and ecosystem function of tropical forest dung beetles under contrasting logging regimes (2011) Biological Conservation, 144 (1), pp. 166-174
  • Smith, J., (2006) Arable field margins increase soil macroinvertebrate biodiversity in agroecosystems, , PhD thesis, University of Reading, Reading, U.K
  • Smith, J., Potts, S., Eggleton, P., Evaluating the effciency of sampling methods in assessing soil macrofauna communities in arable systems (2008) European Journal of Soil Biology, 44 (3), pp. 271-276
  • Smith, J., Potts, S.G., Woodcock, B.A., Eggleton, P., Can arable field margins be managed to enhance their biodiversity, conservation and functional value for soil macrofauna? (2008) Journal of Applied Ecology, 45 (1), pp. 269-278
  • Smith-Pardo, A., Gonzalez, V.H., Diversidad de abejas (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) en estados sucesionales del bosque humedo tropical (2007) Acta Biológica Colombiana, 12 (1), pp. 43-55
  • Sodhi, N.S., Wilcove, D.S., Lee, T.M., Şekercioğlu, C.H., Subaraj, R., Bernard, H., Brook, B.W., Deforestation and avian extinction on tropical landbridge islands (2010) Conservation Biology, 24 (5), pp. 1290-1298
  • Soh, M.C.K., Sodhi, N.S., Lim, S.L.H., High sensitivity of montane bird communities to habitat disturbance in Peninsular Malaysia (2006) Biological Conservation, 129 (2), pp. 149-166
  • Sosa, R.A., Benz, V.A., Galea, J.M., Poggio Herrero, I.V., Efecto del grado de disturbio sobre el ensamble de aves en la reserva provincial Parque Luro, La Pampa, Argentina (2010) Revista de la Asociación Argentina de Ecología de Paisajes, 1 (1), pp. 101-110
  • de Souza, V.M., de Souza, B., Morato, E.F., Effect of the forest succession on the anurans (Amphibia: Anura) of the Reserve Catuaba and its periphery, Acre, southwestern Amazonia (2008) Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 25 (1), pp. 49-57
  • Sridhar, H., Raman, T.R.S., Mudappa, D., Mammal persistence and abundance in tropical rainforest remnants in the southern Western Ghats, India (2008) Current Science, 94 (6), pp. 748-757
  • Steffen, W., Richardson, K., Rockström, J., Cornell, S.E., Fetzer, I., Bennett, E.M., Sörlin, S., Planetary boundaries: Guiding human development on a changing planet (2015) Science, 347 (6223), p. 1259855
  • St-Laurent, M.H., Ferron, J., Hins, C., Gagnon, R., Effects of stand structure and landscape characteristics on habitat use by birds and small mammals in managed boreal forest of eastern Canada (2007) Canadian Journal of Forest Research-Revue Canadienne de Recherche Forestiere, 37 (8), pp. 1298-1309
  • Stouffer, P.C., Johnson, E.I., Bierregaard, J., Richard, O., Lovejoy, T.E., Understory bird communities in Amazonian rainforest fragments: Species turnover through 25 years post-isolation in recovering landscapes (2011) PLoS One, 6 (6)
  • Strauch, A.M., Eby, S., The influence of fire frequency on the abundance of Maerua subcordata in the Serengeti National Park, Tanzania (2012) Journal of Plant Ecology, 5 (4), pp. 400-406
  • Ström, L., Hylander, K., Dynesius, M., Different long-term and short-term responses of land snails to clear-cutting of boreal stream-side forests (2009) Biological Conservation, 142 (8), pp. 1580-1587
  • Struebig, M.J., Kingston, T., Zubaid, A., Mohd-Adnan, A., Rossiter, S.J., Conservation value of forest fragments to Palaeotropical bats (2008) Biological Conservation, 141 (8), pp. 2112-2126
  • Su, Z.M., Zhang, R.Z., Qiu, J.X., Decline in the diversity of willow trunk-dwelling weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) as a result of urban expansion in Beijing, China (2011) Journal of Insect Conservation, 15 (3), pp. 367-377
  • Suarez-Rubio, M., Thomlinson, J.R., Landscape and patch-level factors influence bird communities in an urbanized tropical island (2009) Biological Conservation, 142 (7), pp. 1311-1321
  • Sugiura, S., Tsuru, T., Yamaura, Y., Makihara, H., Small off-shore islands can serve as important refuges for endemic beetle conservation (2009) Journal of Insect Conservation, 13 (4), pp. 377-385
  • Summerville, K.S., Managing the forest for more than the trees: Effects of experimental timber harvest on forest Lepidoptera (2011) Ecological Applications, 21 (3), pp. 806-816
  • Summerville, K.S., Conoan, C.J., Steichen, R.M., Species traits as predictors of lepidopteran composition in restored and remnant tallgrass prairies (2006) Ecological Applications, 16 (3), pp. 891-900
  • Summerville, K.S., Crist, T.O., Effects of timber harvest on forest Lepidoptera: Community, guild and species responses (2002) Ecological Applications, 12 (3), pp. 820-835
  • Sung, Y.H., Karraker, N.E., Hau, B.C.H., Terrestrial herpetofaunal assemblages in secondary forests and exotic Lophostemon confertus plantations in South China (2012) Forest Ecology and Management, 270, pp. 71-77
  • Sutrisno, H., The impact of human activities to dynamic of insect communities: A case study in Gunung Salak, West Java (2010) HAYATI Journal of Biosciences, 17 (4), pp. 161-166
  • Svenning, J.C., The effect of land-use on the local distribution of palm species in an Andean rain forest fragment in northwestern Ecuador (1998) Biodiversity and Conservation, 7 (12), pp. 1529-1537
  • (2016) The BioTIME database, , http://synergy.st-andrews.ac.uk/biotime/
  • (2009) Terrestrial ecoregions of the world, , http://maps.tnc.org/gis.data.html
  • Theoharides, K.A., Dukes, J.S., Plant invasion across space and time: Factors affecting nonindigenous species success during four stages of invasion (2007) New Phytologist, 176 (2), pp. 256-273
  • Thibault, K.M., Supp, S.R., Giffin, M., White, E.P., Ernest, S.K.M., Species composition and abundance of mammalian communities (2011) Ecology, 92 (2316). , #x0026;,), 2316
  • de Thoisy, B., Richard-Hansen, C., Goguillon, B., Joubert, P., Obstancias, J., Winterton, P., Brosse, S., Rapid evaluation of threats to biodiversity: Human footprint score and large vertebrate species responses in French Guiana (2010) Biodiversity and Conservation, 19 (6), pp. 1567-1584
  • Threlfall, C.G., Law, B., Banks, P.B., Sensitivity of insectivorous bats to urbanization: Implications for suburban conservation planning (2012) Biological Conservation, 146 (1), pp. 41-52
  • Tittensor, D.P., Walpole, M., Hill, S.L., Boyce, D.G., Britten, G.L., Burgess, N.D., Ye, Y., A mid-term analysis of progress toward international biodiversity targets (2014) Science, 346 (6206), pp. 241-244
  • Todd, J.H., Malone, L.A., McArdle, B.H., Benge, J., Poulton, J., Thorpe, S., Beggs, J.R., Invertebrate community richness in New Zealand kiwifruit orchards under organic or integrated pest management (2011) Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 141 (1-2), pp. 32-38
  • Tonietto, R., Fant, J., Ascher, J., Ellis, K., Larkin, D., A comparison of bee communities of Chicago green roofs, parks and prairies (2011) Landscape and Urban Planning, 103 (1), pp. 102-108
  • Torre, I., Bros, V., Santos, X., Assessing the impact of reforestation on the diversity of Mediterranean terrestrial Gastropoda (2014) Biodiversity and Conservation, 23 (10), pp. 2579-2589
  • Travis, J.M.J., Climate change and habitat destruction: A deadly anthropogenic cocktail (2003) Proceedings of the Royal Society B – Biological Sciences, 270 (1514), pp. 467-473
  • Tuck, S.L., Phillips, H.R.P., Hintzen, R.E., Scharlemann, J.P.W., Purvis, A., Hudson, L.N., MODISTools-downloading and processing MODIS remotely sensed data in R (2014) Ecology and Evolution, 4 (24), pp. 4658-4668
  • Turner, E.C., Foster, W.A., The impact of forest conversion to oil palm on arthropod abundance and biomass in Sabah, Malaysia (2009) Journal of Tropical Ecology, 25, pp. 23-30
  • Tylianakis, J.M., Klein, A.M., Tscharntke, T., Spatiotemporal variation in the diversity of hymenoptera across a tropical habitat gradient (2005) Ecology, 86 (12), pp. 3296-3302
  • Uehara-Prado, M., Effects of land use on ant species composition and diaspore removal in exotic grasslands in the Brazilian Pantanal (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) (2005) Sociobiology, 45 (3), pp. 915-923
  • Uehara-Prado, M., Brown, K.S., Jr., Lucci Freitas, A.V., Species richness, composition and abundance of fruit-feeding butterflies in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest: Comparison between a fragmented and a continuous landscape (2007) Global Ecology and Biogeography, 16 (1), pp. 43-54
  • Uehara-Prado, M., Fernandes, J.D., Bello, A.D., Machado, G., Santos, A.J., Vaz-de-Mello, F.Z., Freitas, A.V.L., Selecting terrestrial arthropods as indicators of small-scale disturbance: A first approach in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest (2009) Biological Conservation, 142 (6), pp. 1220-1228
  • Urbina-Cardona, J.N., Londoño-Murcia, M.C., García-Ávila, D.G., Spatio-temporal dymanics of snake diversity in four habitats with different degrees of anthropogenic disturbance in the Gorgona Island National Natural Park in the Colombian Pacific (2008) Caldasia, 30 (2), pp. 479-493
  • Urbina-Cardona, J.N., Olivares-Perez, M., Reynoso, V.H., Herpetofauna diversity and microenvironment correlates across a pasture-edge-interior ecotone in tropical rainforest fragments in the Los Tuxtlas Biosphere Reserve of Veracruz, Mexico (2006) Biological Conservation, 132 (1), pp. 61-75
  • Vallan, D., Effects of anthropogenic environmental changes on amphibian diversity in the rain forests of eastern Madagascar (2002) Journal of Tropical Ecology, 18, pp. 725-742
  • Vanbergen, A.J., Woodcock, B.A., Watt, A.D., Niemela, J., Effect of land-use heterogeneity on carabid communities at the landscape scale (2005) Ecography, 28 (1), pp. 3-16
  • VanDerWal, J., Shoo, L.P., Johnson, C.N., Williams, S.E., Abundance and the environmental niche: Environmental suitability estimated from niche models predicts the upper limit of local abundance (2009) The American Naturalist, 174 (2), pp. 282-291
  • Vasconcelos, H.L., Effects of forest disturbance on the structure of ground-foraging ant communities in central Amazonia (1999) Biodiversity and Conservation, 8 (3), pp. 409-420
  • Vasconcelos, H.L., Pacheco, R., Silva, R.C., Vasconcelos, P.B., Lopes, C.T., Costa, A.N., Bruna, E.M., Dynamics of the leaf-litter arthropod fauna following fire in a neotropical woodland savanna (2009) PLoS One, 4 (11)
  • Vasconcelos, H.L., Vilhena, J.M.S., Caliri, G.J.A., Responses of ants to selective logging of a central Amazonian forest (2000) Journal of Applied Ecology, 37 (3), pp. 508-514
  • Vassilev, K., Pedashenko, H., Nikolov, S.C., Apostolova, I., Dengler, J., Effect of land abandonment on the vegetation of upland semi-natural grasslands in the Western Balkan Mts., Bulgaria (2011) Plant Biosystems, 145 (3), pp. 654-665
  • Vellend, M., Baeten, L., Myers-Smith, I.H., Elmendorf, S.C., Beauséjour, R., Brown, C.D., Wipf, S., Global meta-analysis reveals no net change in local-scale plant biodiversity over time (2013) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110 (48), pp. 19456-19459
  • Verboven, H.A.F., Brys, R., Hermy, M., Sex in the city: Reproductive success of Digitalis purpurea in a gradient from urban to rural sites (2012) Landscape and Urban Planning, 106 (2), pp. 158-164
  • Verdasca, M.J., Leitao, A.S., Santana, J., Porto, M., Dias, S., Beja, P., Forest fuel management as a conservation tool for early successional species under agricultural abandonment: The case of Mediterranean butterflies (2012) Biological Conservation, 146 (1), pp. 14-23
  • Verdú, J.R., Moreno, C.E., Sánchez-Rojas, G., Numa, C., Galante, E., Halffter, G., Grazing promotes dung beetle diversity in the xeric landscape of a Mexican Biosphere Reserve (2007) Biological Conservation, 140 (3-4), pp. 308-317
  • Vergara, C.H., Badano, E.I., Pollinator diversity increases fruit production in Mexican coffee plantations: The importance of rustic management systems (2009) Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 129 (1-3), pp. 117-123
  • Vergara, P.M., Simonetti, J.A., Avian responses to fragmentation of the Maulino Forest in central Chile (2004) Oryx, 38 (4), pp. 383-388
  • Verhulst, J., Báldi, A., Kleijn, D., Relationship between land-use intensity and species richness and abundance of birds in Hungary (2004) Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 104 (3), pp. 465-473
  • Virgilio, M., Backeljau, T., Emeleme, R., Juakali, J., De Meyer, M., A quantitative comparison of frugivorous tephritids (Diptera: Tephritidae) in tropical forests and rural areas of the Democratic Republic of Congo (2011) Bulletin of Entomological Research, 101 (5), pp. 591-597
  • Visconti, P., Bakkenes, M., Baisero, D., Brooks, T., Butchart, S.H., Joppa, L., Rondinini, C., Projecting global biodiversity indicators under future development scenarios (2015) Conservation Letters, 9 (1), pp. 5-13
  • Vu, L.V., (2005) Unpublished data of diversity and similarity of butterfly communities in five different habitat types at Tam Dao National Park, Vietnam
  • Vu, L.V., Diversity and similarity of butterfly communities in five different habitat types at Tam Dao National Park, Vietnam (2009) Journal of Zoology, 277 (1), pp. 15-22
  • Waite, E.M., (2012) The role of large, isolated trees in supporting urban biodiversity, , PhD thesis, University of Otago, New Zealand, Dunedin, New Zealand
  • Waite, E.M., Closs, G., Van Heezik, Y., Berry, C., Dickinson, K., Arboreal arthropod sampling methods for urban trees (2012) Journal of Insect Conservation, 16 (6), pp. 931-939
  • Waite, E., Closs, G.P., van Heezik, Y., Dickinson, K.J.M., Resource availability and foraging of Silvereyes (Zosterops lateralis) in urban trees (2013) Emu, 113 (1), pp. 26-32
  • Walker, T.R., Crittenden, P.D., Young, S.D., Prystina, T., An assessment of pollution impacts due to the oil and gas industries in the Pechora basin, north-eastern European Russia (2006) Ecological Indicators, 6, pp. 369-387
  • Walker, S., Wilson, D.J., Norbury, G., Monks, A., Tanentzap, A.J., Complementarity of indigenous flora in shrublands and grasslands in a New Zealand dryland landscape (2014) New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 38 (2), pp. 230-241
  • Wang, Y., Bao, Y., Yu, M., Xu, G., Ding, P., Nestedness for different reasons: The distributions of birds, lizards and small mammals on islands of an inundated lake (2010) Diversity and Distributions, 16 (5), pp. 862-873
  • Wang, H.F., Lencinas, M.V., Ross Friedman, C., Wang, X.K., Qiu, J.X., Understory plant diversity assessment of Eucalyptus plantations over three vegetation types in Yunnan, China (2011) New Forests, 42 (1), pp. 101-116
  • Watling, J.I., Gerow, K., Donnelly, M.A., Nested species subsets of amphibians and reptiles on Neotropical forest islands (2009) Animal Conservation, 12 (5), pp. 467-476
  • Weller, B., Ganzhorn, J.U., Carabid beetle community composition, body size, and fluctuating asymmetry along an urban-rural gradient (2004) Basic and Applied Ecology, 5 (2), pp. 193-201
  • Wells, K., Kalko, E.K.V., Lakim, M.B., Pfeiffer, M., Effects of rain forest logging on species richness and assemblage composition of small mammals in Southeast Asia (2007) Journal of Biogeography, 34 (6), pp. 1087-1099
  • Wiafe, E.D., Amfo-Otu, R., Forest duiker (Cephalophus spp.) abundance and hunting activities in the Kakum conservation area, Ghana (2012) Journal of Ecology and the Natural Environment, 4 (4), pp. 114-118
  • Williams, C.D., Sheahan, J., Gormally, M.J., Hydrology and management of turloughs (temporary lakes) affect marsh fly (Sciomyzidae: Diptera) communities (2009) Insect Conservation and Diversity, 2 (4), pp. 270-283
  • Willig, M.R., Presley, S.J., Bloch, C.P., Hice, C.L., Yanoviak, S.P., Diaz, M.M., Weaver, S.C., Phyllostomid bats of lowland Amazonia: Effects of habitat alteration on abundance (2007) Biotropica, 39 (6), pp. 737-746
  • Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M., Jetz, W., EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals (2014) Ecology, 95 (7), p. 2027
  • Winfree, R., Griswold, T., Kremen, C., Effect of human disturbance on bee communities in a forested ecosystem (2007) Conservation Biology, 21 (1), pp. 213-223
  • Woinarski, J.C.Z., Ash, A.J., Responses of vertebrates to pastoralism, military land use and landscape position in an Australian tropical savanna (2002) Austral Ecology, 27 (3), pp. 311-323
  • Woinarski, J.C.Z., Rankmore, B., Hill, B., Griffiths, A.D., Stewart, A., Grace, B., Fauna assemblages in regrowth vegetation in tropical open forests of the Northern Territory, Australia (2009) Wildlife Research, 36 (8), pp. 675-690
  • Woodcock, B.A., Potts, S.G., Pilgrim, E., Ramsay, A.J., Tscheulin, T., Parkinson, A., Tallowin, J.R., The potential of grass field margin management for enhancing beetle diversity in intensive livestock farms (2007) Journal of Applied Ecology, 44 (1), pp. 60-69
  • Wronski, T., Gilbert, K., Long, E., Micha, B., Quinn, R., Hausdorf, B., Species richness and meta-community structure of land snails along an altitudinal gradient on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea (2014) Journal of Molluscan Studies, 80, pp. 161-168
  • Wu, J.H., Fu, C.Z., Chen, S.S., Chen, J.K., Soil faunal response to land use: Effect of estuarine tideland reclamation on nematode communities (2002) Applied Soil Ecology, 21 (2), pp. 131-147
  • Wunderle, J.M., Henriques, L.M.P., Willig, M.R., Short-term responses of birds to forest gaps and understory: An assessment of reduced-impact logging in a lowland Amazon forest (2006) Biotropica, 38 (2), pp. 235-255
  • (2014) Living Planet Report, p. 180
  • Yamaura, Y., Royle, J.A., Shimada, N., Asanuma, S., Sato, T., Taki, H., Makino, S., Biodiversity of man-made open habitats in an underused country: A class of multispecies abundance models for count data (2012) Biodiversity and Conservation, 21 (6), pp. 1365-1380
  • Yoshikura, S., Yasui, S., Kamijo, T., Comparative study of forest-dwelling bats’ abundances and species richness between old-growth forests and conifer plantations in Nikko National Park, central Japan (2011) Mammal Study, 36 (4), pp. 189-198
  • Zaitsev, A.S., Chauvat, M., Pug, A., Wolters, V., Oribatid mite diversity and community dynamics in a spruce chronosequence (2002) Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 34 (12), pp. 1919-1927
  • Zaitsev, A.S., Wolters, V., Waldhardt, R., Dauber, J., Long-term succession of oribatid mites after conversion of croplands to grasslands (2006) Applied Soil Ecology, 34 (2-3), pp. 230-239
  • Zeidler, J., Hanrahan, S., Scholes, M., Land-use intensity affects range condition in arid to semi-arid Namibia (2002) Journal of Arid Environments, 52 (3), pp. 389-403
  • Zhang, J.N., Li, Q., Liang, W.J., Effect of acetochlor and carbofuran on soil nematode communities in a Chinese soybean field (2010) African Journal of Agricultural Research, 5 (20), pp. 2787-2794
  • Zimmerman, G., Bell, F.W., Woodcock, J., Palmer, A., Paloniemi, J., Response of breeding songbirds to vegetation management in conifer plantations established in boreal mixedwoods (2011) The Forestry Chronicle, 87 (2), pp. 217-224

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
(2017) . The database of the PREDICTS (Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing Terrestrial Systems) project. Ecology and Evolution, 7(1), 145-188.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.2579
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Multitudinario:515. "The database of the PREDICTS (Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing Terrestrial Systems) project" . Ecology and Evolution 7, no. 1 (2017) : 145-188.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.2579
---------- MLA ----------
Multitudinario:515. "The database of the PREDICTS (Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing Terrestrial Systems) project" . Ecology and Evolution, vol. 7, no. 1, 2017, pp. 145-188.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.2579
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Multitudinario:515. The database of the PREDICTS (Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing Terrestrial Systems) project. Ecology and Evolution. 2017;7(1):145-188.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.2579