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Abstract:

Cell walls in the coenocytic green seaweed Codium vermilara (Olivi) Chiaje (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta) are composed of ∼32% (w/w) β-(1→4)-d-mannans, ∼12% sulfated polysaccharides (SPs), and small amounts of hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein-like (HRGP-L) compounds of the arabinogalactan proteins (AGPs) and arabinosides (extensins). Similar quantities of mannans and SPs were reported previously in the related seaweed C. fragile (Suringar) Hariot. Overall, both seaweed cell walls comprise ∼40%-44% of their dry weights. Within the SP group, a variety of polysaccharide structures from pyruvylated arabinogalactan sulfate and pyruvylated galactan sulfate to pyranosic arabinan sulfate are present in Codium cell walls. In this paper, the in situ distribution of the main cell-wall polymers in the green seaweed C. vermilara was studied, comparing their arrangements with those observed in cell walls from C. fragile. The utricle cell wall in C. vermilara showed by TEM a sandwich structure of two fibrillar-like layers of similar width delimiting a middle amorphous-like zone. By immuno- and chemical imaging, the in situ distribution of β-(1→4)-d-mannans and HRGP-like epitopes was shown to consist of two distinct cell-wall layers, whereas SPs are distributed in the middle area of the wall. The overall cell-wall polymer arrangement of the SPs, HRGP-like epitopes, and mannans in the utricles of C. vermilara is different from the ubiquitous green algae C. fragile, in spite of both being phylogenetically very close. In addition, a preliminary cell-wall model of the utricle moiety is proposed for both seaweeds, C. fragile and C. vermilara. © 2010 Phycological Society of America.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Cell-wall polymer mapping in the coenocytic macroalga codium vermilara (bryopsidales, chlorophyta)
Autor:Fernández, P.V.; Ciancia, M.; Miravalles, A.B.; Estevez, J.M.
Filiación:Cátedra de Química Orgánica, Departamento de Biología Aplicada y Alimentos (CIHIDECAR-CONICET), Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Av. San Martín 4453, C1417DSE Buenos Aires, Argentina
Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional del Sur, 8000 Bahía Blanca, Argentina
Departamento de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Celular (IFIByNE-CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria - Pabellón 2, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:β-(1→4)-d-mannans; Carbohydrate immunolabeling; Cell-wall arrangement; Chemical imaging; Codium vermilara; Coenocytic green seaweed; Hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein-like; SR-FTIR microspectroscopy; Sulfated polysaccharides; Caulerpales; Chlorophyta; Codium; Codium fragile; Codium vermilara
Año:2010
Volumen:46
Número:3
Página de inicio:456
Página de fin:465
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8817.2010.00821.x
Título revista:Journal of Phycology
Título revista abreviado:J. Phycol.
ISSN:00223646
CODEN:JPYLA
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00223646_v46_n3_p456_Fernandez

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Fernández, P.V., Ciancia, M., Miravalles, A.B. & Estevez, J.M. (2010) . Cell-wall polymer mapping in the coenocytic macroalga codium vermilara (bryopsidales, chlorophyta). Journal of Phycology, 46(3), 456-465.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8817.2010.00821.x
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Fernández, P.V., Ciancia, M., Miravalles, A.B., Estevez, J.M. "Cell-wall polymer mapping in the coenocytic macroalga codium vermilara (bryopsidales, chlorophyta)" . Journal of Phycology 46, no. 3 (2010) : 456-465.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8817.2010.00821.x
---------- MLA ----------
Fernández, P.V., Ciancia, M., Miravalles, A.B., Estevez, J.M. "Cell-wall polymer mapping in the coenocytic macroalga codium vermilara (bryopsidales, chlorophyta)" . Journal of Phycology, vol. 46, no. 3, 2010, pp. 456-465.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8817.2010.00821.x
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Fernández, P.V., Ciancia, M., Miravalles, A.B., Estevez, J.M. Cell-wall polymer mapping in the coenocytic macroalga codium vermilara (bryopsidales, chlorophyta). J. Phycol. 2010;46(3):456-465.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8817.2010.00821.x