Abstract:
The 1 H and 13 C NMR spectra of 3‐nitro‐, 5‐nitro‐ and 3,5‐dinitro‐2‐methoxypyridines have been determined. The results show the preferred cis conformation for the 2‐methoxy group, and the importance of steric repulsion between the oxygen atom of this group and those of the o‐nitro group which hinders conjugation in the 3‐nitro‐substituted derivatives. Similar steric inhibition of resonance is observable with 2‐N‐butylamine‐, 2‐N‐cyclohexylamine‐ and 2‐(N‐piperidyl)‐substituted nitropyridines, whose 1 H and 13 C NMR spectra were also determined. In the case of the secondary amines, a hydrogen bond between the amino proton and the 3‐nitro group was clearly detected. 1 H and 13 C NMR spectra of 2,6‐dinitro‐, 2,4‐dinitro‐ and 2,4,6‐trinitro‐2‐R‐benzenes (R = OCH 3 , NHC 4 H 9 , NH‐cyclo‐C 6 H 11 , NC 5 H 10 ) were also recorded and compared with those of the pyridine derivatives. The electronic aza and nitro group effects are comparable if conjugation of the nitro group is not hindered. Copyright © 1986 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
|
Título: | 1 H and 13 C NMR studies of substituted nitropyridines and nitrobenzenes |
Autor: | Nudelman, N.S.; Cerdeira, S.B. |
Filiación: | Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón II, P. 3, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina
|
Palabras clave: | 1 H and 13 C NMR; Conformation MS; Hydrogen bonding; Nitrobenzenes; Nitropyridines |
Año: | 1986
|
Volumen: | 24
|
Número: | 6
|
Página de inicio: | 507
|
Página de fin: | 511
|
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrc.1260240607 |
Título revista: | Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry
|
Título revista abreviado: | Magn. Reson. Chem.
|
ISSN: | 07491581
|
Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07491581_v24_n6_p507_Nudelman |
Referencias:
- Schaefer, T., Peeling, J., Wildman, T.A., Conformational preferences of 2-methoxy-acetophenone (1984) Organic Magnetic Resonance, 22, p. 477
- Schaefer, T., Laatikainen, R., The probable planarity of 1,2-dimethoxybenzene in solution (1983) Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 61, p. 224
- Contreras, R.H., Facelli, J.C., de Kowalewski, D.G., A proton NMR analysis of the OCH3 group conformation in 2-methoxypyridines (1982) Organic Magnetic Resonance, 20, p. 40
- Durand, R., Geneste, P., Conformational analysis of rigid enol-ethers by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1984) Organic Magnetic Resonance, 22, p. 488
- Nudelman, N.S., Socolovsky, S.E., Waisbaum, R.G., (1982) An. Quim., 78 C, p. 145
- Städali, W., von Philipsborn, W., 15N NMR substituent effects in pyridines and pyrimidines (1981) Organic Magnetic Resonance, 15, p. 106
- Jakobsen, H.J., Brey, N.S., (1979), p. 478. , J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun; Sibi, M.P., Lichter, R.L., (1980) Organic Magnetic Resonance, 14, p. 494
- Takeuchi, Y., Aoki, K., (1979), p. 285. , J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2; Stefaniak, L., (1976) Tetrahedron, 32, p. 1065
- Blonski, W.J.P., Hruska, F.E., Wildman, T.A., Conformational preferences of 2-methoxypyridine from1H and13C NMR and from STO-3G molecular orbital calculations (1984) Organic Magnetic Resonance, 22, p. 505
- Nudelman, N.S., Palleros, D., (1983) J. Org. Chem., 48, p. 1607
- (1983) J. Org. Chem., 48, p. 1613
- Palleros, D., Nudelman, N.S., (1984), p. 1133. , J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2, 2277; Zanger, M., Simons, W.W., (1974) Anal. Chem., 46, p. 2042
- Nudelman, N.S., Palleros, D., (1985), p. 805. , J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2; Barlin, G.B., (1967), p. 641. , J. Chem. Soc. B; Barlin, G.B., Young, A.C., (1971), p. 1675. , J. Chem. Soc. B; Contreras, R.H., Ferraro, M.B., de Kowalewski, D.G., Diaz, L., (1985), Org. Magn. Reson. in press; Maciel, G.E., Natterstad, J.J., (1965) J. Chem. Phys., 42, p. 2427
- Spiesecke, H., Schneider, W.G., Substituent Effects on the C13 and H1 Chemical Shifts in Monosubstituted Benzenes (1961) The Journal of Chemical Physics, 35, p. 731
- Aksnes, D.W., Kryvi, H., Substituent and Solvent Effects in the Proton Magnetic Resonance (PMR) Spectra of Six 2-Substituted Pyridines. (1972) Acta Chemica Scandinavica, 26, p. 2255
- Retcofsky, H.L., Friedel, R.A., (1968) J. Phys. Chem., 72, p. 2619
- Cox, R.H., Bothner‐By, A.A., (1969) J. Phys. Chem., 73, p. 2465
- Sojka, S.A., Dinan, F.J., Kolarczyk, R., (1979) J. Org. Chem., 44, p. 307
- Lamm, B., Nordfalt, K., NMR Spectra of Some Nitro-substituted N-Alkylanilines. IV. N-Isopropylanilines. (1970) Acta Chemica Scandinavica, 24, p. 1597
- Rae, I.D., A solvent effect on the conformation of aromatic nitro groups (1967) Australian Journal of Chemistry, 20, p. 2381
- Gust, D., Fagan, M.W., (1980) J. Org. Chem., 45, p. 2511
- Breuker, K., Kos, N.J., Van der Plas, H.C., Van Veldhuizen, J., (1982) J. Org. Chem., 47, p. 963
- Schuster, I.I., Roberts, J.D., (1979) J. Org. Chem., 44, p. 2658
- Ahmad, Y., Hey, D.H., (1954), p. 4516. , J. Chem. Soc; Chapman, N.B., Rees, C.W., (1954), p. 1190. , J. Chem. Soc; Barlin, G.B., Young, A.C., (1972), p. 1769. , J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1; Colonna, M., Casoni, P.D., (1944) Bull. Sci. Fac. Chim. Ind. Bologna, 5, p. 35
- (1982) Aldrich Catalog, , Aldrich Chemical Co., Milwaukee WI
- Talik, Z., Plazck, E., (1960) Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., Ser. Sci. Chim., 8, p. 219
Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Nudelman, N.S. & Cerdeira, S.B.
(1986)
. 1 H and 13 C NMR studies of substituted nitropyridines and nitrobenzenes. Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, 24(6), 507-511.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrc.1260240607---------- CHICAGO ----------
Nudelman, N.S., Cerdeira, S.B.
"1 H and 13 C NMR studies of substituted nitropyridines and nitrobenzenes"
. Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry 24, no. 6
(1986) : 507-511.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrc.1260240607---------- MLA ----------
Nudelman, N.S., Cerdeira, S.B.
"1 H and 13 C NMR studies of substituted nitropyridines and nitrobenzenes"
. Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, vol. 24, no. 6, 1986, pp. 507-511.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrc.1260240607---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Nudelman, N.S., Cerdeira, S.B. 1 H and 13 C NMR studies of substituted nitropyridines and nitrobenzenes. Magn. Reson. Chem. 1986;24(6):507-511.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrc.1260240607