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Abstract:

We use the semi-analytic method of Esmailzadeh et al (1991 Astrophys. J. 378 504-18) to calculate the abundances of helium and deuterium produced during Big Bang nucleosynthesis assuming the fine structure constant and the Higgs vacuum expectation value may vary in time. We analyse the dependence on the fundamental constants of the nucleon mass, nuclear binding energies and cross sections involved in the calculation of the abundances. Unlike previous works, we do not assume the chiral limit of QCD. Rather, we take into account the quark masses and consider the one-pion exchange potential, within perturbation theory, for the proton-neutron scattering. However, we do not consider the time variation of the strong interactions scale but attribute the changes in the quark masses to the temporal variation of the Higgs vacuum expectation value. Using the observational data of the helium and deuterium, we put constraints on the variation of the fundamental constants between the time of nucleosynthesis and the present time. © 2007 IOP Publishing Ltd.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Helium and deuterium abundances as a test for the time variation of the fine structure constant and the Higgs vacuum expectation value
Autor:Chamoun, N.; Landau, S.J.; Mosquera, M.E.; Vucetich, H.
Filiación:Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, cc67, 1900 La Plata, Argentina
Physics Department, HIAST, PO Box 31983, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic
Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque, cp 1900 La Plata, Argentina
Departamento de Física, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria-Pab. 1, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Carrera del Investigador Científico y Tecnológico, CONICET, Argentina
CONICET, Argentina
Año:2007
Volumen:34
Número:2
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0954-3899/34/2/001
Título revista:Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
Título revista abreviado:J. Phys. G Nucl. Part. Phys.
ISSN:09543899
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09543899_v34_n2_p_Chamoun

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Chamoun, N., Landau, S.J., Mosquera, M.E. & Vucetich, H. (2007) . Helium and deuterium abundances as a test for the time variation of the fine structure constant and the Higgs vacuum expectation value. Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, 34(2).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0954-3899/34/2/001
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Chamoun, N., Landau, S.J., Mosquera, M.E., Vucetich, H. "Helium and deuterium abundances as a test for the time variation of the fine structure constant and the Higgs vacuum expectation value" . Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics 34, no. 2 (2007).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0954-3899/34/2/001
---------- MLA ----------
Chamoun, N., Landau, S.J., Mosquera, M.E., Vucetich, H. "Helium and deuterium abundances as a test for the time variation of the fine structure constant and the Higgs vacuum expectation value" . Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, vol. 34, no. 2, 2007.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0954-3899/34/2/001
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Chamoun, N., Landau, S.J., Mosquera, M.E., Vucetich, H. Helium and deuterium abundances as a test for the time variation of the fine structure constant and the Higgs vacuum expectation value. J. Phys. G Nucl. Part. Phys. 2007;34(2).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0954-3899/34/2/001