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Abstract:

We review several models that deal with the interaction of the genetic and behavioral systems throughout evolution. We present the conjecture of Baldwin and the subsequent developments of his ideas and those developed by Schmalhausen. We discuss the experiments of genetic assimilation of Waddington and the modern viewpoint based in the increasingly important role of the modification that the individuals do of the environment in which they dwell. Finally we consider the theoretical model of Hinton & Nowlan and an extension that involves a population of adaptive perceptrons in which some of their synapses can be updated through a learning process. This new approach leads to a halting of the Baldwin Effect due to efficient learning. This causes that the transcription of environmental data into genetic information remains hindered by learning, instead of stimulated as it is usually understood. From the perspective of the general description of complex systems, the interaction of learning and evolution can be considered as the mutual influence between two different hierarchical levels of selection taking place in two widely different timescales.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Mutual influence of learning and evolution
Autor:Dopazo, H.J.; Perazzo, R.P.J.
Filiación:Lab. Biol. del Comportamiento, Inst. de Biol. y Med. Experimental, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Unidad de Bioinformática, Ctro. Nac. de Invest. Oncologicas, c/ Melchor Fernandez Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain
Centro de Estudios Avanzados (CEA), Depto. de Física, Ciudad Universitaria, 1425, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Biochemistry; Biosensors; Escherichia coli; Genetic engineering; Learning systems; Mathematical models; Toxic materials; Adaptive perceptrons; Baldwin effect; Genetic informations; Learning processes; Behavioral research; Escherichia coli
Año:2002
Volumen:9
Título revista:Complexity International
Título revista abreviado:Complex. Int.
ISSN:13200682
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13200682_v9_n_p_Dopazo

Referencias:

  • Baldwin, J.M., A new factor in evolution (1896) American Naturalist., 30, pp. 441-451
  • Bellew, R., Mitchell, M., (1996) Adaptive Individuals in Evolving Populations: Models and Algorithms, 25 B. , Santa Fe Institute. Addison Wesley Publ. Co Inc NY
  • Deacon, T., (1992) The Symbolic Species: The Coevolution of Language and the Brain, , W. Norton Publ. Co. NY
  • Dopazo, H., Gordon, M.B., Perazzo, R., Risau-Gusman, S., A model for the interaction of learning and evolution (2001) Bull of Math. Biol., 63, pp. 117-134
  • Hinton, G.E., Nowlan, S.J., How learning can guide evolution (1987) Complex Systems, 1, pp. 495-502
  • Jablonka, E., Lamb, M., (1994) Epigenetic Inheritance and Evolution: The Lamrkian Dimension, , Oxford University Press. Oxford
  • Maynard, S.J., When learning guides evolution (1987) Nature, 349, pp. 761-762
  • Mayr, E., (1963) Animal Species and Evolution, , Cambridge. Massachusetts: Harvad Univ. Press
  • Morgan, C.L., On modification and variation (1896) Science, 4, pp. 733-740
  • Osborn, H.F., Ontogenic and phylogenic variation (1896) Science, 4, pp. 786-789
  • Schlichting, C., Pigliucci, M., (1998) Phenotypic Evolution: A Reaction Norm Perspective, , Ass. Inc. Publishers. Sunderland, Massacussetts
  • Simpson, G.C., The Baldwin effect (1953) Evolution, 7, pp. 110-117
  • Waddington, C.H., Canalization of development and the inheritance of acquired characters (1942) Nature, 150, pp. 563-565

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Dopazo, H.J. & Perazzo, R.P.J. (2002) . Mutual influence of learning and evolution. Complexity International, 9.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13200682_v9_n_p_Dopazo [ ]
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Dopazo, H.J., Perazzo, R.P.J. "Mutual influence of learning and evolution" . Complexity International 9 (2002).
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13200682_v9_n_p_Dopazo [ ]
---------- MLA ----------
Dopazo, H.J., Perazzo, R.P.J. "Mutual influence of learning and evolution" . Complexity International, vol. 9, 2002.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13200682_v9_n_p_Dopazo [ ]
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Dopazo, H.J., Perazzo, R.P.J. Mutual influence of learning and evolution. Complex. Int. 2002;9.
Available from: https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13200682_v9_n_p_Dopazo [ ]