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Abstract:

Water must be transported long distances in tall plants, resulting in increasing hydraulic resistance, which may place limitations on the maximum plant height (H max ) in a given habitat. However, the coordination of hydraulic traits with H max and habitat aridity remains poorly understood. To explore whether H max modifies the trade-off between hydraulic efficiency and safety or how water availability might influence the relationship between H max and other hydraulic traits, we compiled a dataset including H max and 11 hydraulic traits for 1281 woody species from 369 sites worldwide. We found that taller species from wet habitats exhibited greater xylem efficiency and lower hydraulic safety, wider conduits, lower conduit density, and lower sapwood density, which were all associated with habitat water availability. Plant height and hydraulic functioning appear to represent a single, coordinated axis of variation, aligned primarily with water availability, thus suggesting an important role for this axis in species sorting processes. Copyright © 2019 The Authors.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Hydraulic traits are coordinated with maximum plant height at the global scale
Autor:Liu, H.; Gleason, S.M.; Hao, G.; Hua, L.; He, P.; Goldstein, G.; Ye, Q.
Filiación:Key Laboratory of Vegetation Restoration and Management of Degraded Ecosystems, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Botany, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xingke Road 723, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510650, China
Water Management and Systems Research Unit, USDA-ARS, Fort Collins, CO 80526, United States
Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110010, China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Road 19A, Beijing, 100049, China
Department of Biology, University of Miami, PO Box 249118, Coral Gables, FL 33124, United States
Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Nuñez, Buenos Aires, C1428EGA, Argentina
Palabras clave:Economic and social effects; Efficiency; Global scale; Hydraulic efficiency; Hydraulic resistances; Plant height; Sorting process; Trade off; Water availability; Woody species; Ecosystems
Año:2019
Volumen:5
Número:2
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav1332
Título revista:Science Advances
Título revista abreviado:Sci. Adv.
ISSN:23752548
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_23752548_v5_n2_p_Liu

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Liu, H., Gleason, S.M., Hao, G., Hua, L., He, P., Goldstein, G. & Ye, Q. (2019) . Hydraulic traits are coordinated with maximum plant height at the global scale. Science Advances, 5(2).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav1332
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Liu, H., Gleason, S.M., Hao, G., Hua, L., He, P., Goldstein, G., et al. "Hydraulic traits are coordinated with maximum plant height at the global scale" . Science Advances 5, no. 2 (2019).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav1332
---------- MLA ----------
Liu, H., Gleason, S.M., Hao, G., Hua, L., He, P., Goldstein, G., et al. "Hydraulic traits are coordinated with maximum plant height at the global scale" . Science Advances, vol. 5, no. 2, 2019.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav1332
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Liu, H., Gleason, S.M., Hao, G., Hua, L., He, P., Goldstein, G., et al. Hydraulic traits are coordinated with maximum plant height at the global scale. Sci. Adv. 2019;5(2).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav1332